【雙語(yǔ)】例行記者會(huì)/Regular Press Conference(2018-02-22)

2018年2月22日外交部發(fā)言人耿爽

主持例行記者會(huì)

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Geng Shuang's

Regular Press Conference on February 22, 2018

大家下午好。相信大家都度過(guò)了一個(gè)歡樂(lè)、祥和的春節(jié)假期。節(jié)日期間，我們收到了很多傳真、郵件和電話提問(wèn)。我們對(duì)你們這種敬業(yè)精神表示欽佩，向你們學(xué)習(xí)。

Good afternoon everyone. I assume you all had a very nice time during the Spring Festival holiday. During the break, we received a lot of faxes, emails and phone calls for questions. We salute you for such professionalism and dedication. You are our role model.

下面開(kāi)始今天的記者會(huì)。

Now let us begin our today's press briefing.

1問(wèn)：在今年中央電視臺(tái)春晚上的一個(gè)小品中，有一名中國(guó)女演員把臉涂黑裝扮成非洲人，這引起國(guó)內(nèi)外網(wǎng)民的不滿。中方是否認(rèn)為上述行為是種族歧視?

Q: In the 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, there was a skit in which a Chinese actress was wearing blackface, pretending to be an African. This caused a fair amount of angry reaction on the Chinese Internet as well as internationally. I was wondering if the Chinese side believes that this skit was racist?

答：這似乎不是一個(gè)外交問(wèn)題。你覺(jué)得這個(gè)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)上升到外交層面了嗎?

A: This does not seem like a diplomatic question. Do you honestly believe that it has reached the diplomatic level?

2記者：這件事和外交多少沾點(diǎn)邊，因?yàn)檫@涉及到中國(guó)在非洲人心中的印象，特別是今年九月將舉辦中非合作論壇北京峰會(huì)，許多非洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人預(yù)計(jì)將與會(huì)。

Reporter: It is kind of a diplomatic question because it is about China's image in the eyes of Africans, especially because in September, we will have the China-Africa Cooperation Forum summit in Beijing and many African leaders are expected to be here.

答：如果你想了解關(guān)于春晚的具體情況，建議你向主辦方詢問(wèn)。

A: If you want to ask something about the Spring Festival Gala, you may contact its organizer.

作為外交部發(fā)言人，我可以告訴你，中方一貫反對(duì)任何形式的種族歧視。

As the Spokesperson of the Foreign Ministry, I can tell you that China opposes racism in all its manifestations.

我也確實(shí)看到了近來(lái)不少媒體，特別是西方媒體圍繞此事的報(bào)道和評(píng)論。這里我要說(shuō)，如果有人試圖借題發(fā)揮，藉此挑撥中國(guó)同非洲國(guó)家的關(guān)系，那注定是徒勞的。中非友誼歷經(jīng)風(fēng)雨、牢不可破;中非合作互利共贏，成果豐碩。中非關(guān)系怎么樣，中非合作好不好，非洲國(guó)家和非洲人民心里是有數(shù)的。

I do have read some reports and comments made by many media, especially western media. If someone is trying to make use of this issue to drive a wedge between China and Africa, I have to say that they are doomed to fail. China and Africa have forged impregnable friendship after going through hardships hand-in-hand, and the mutually beneficial cooperation between the two sides has yielded substantial outcomes. As regards how the China-Africa relations and cooperation have fared, no one knows better than the African countries and people.

3問(wèn)：據(jù)報(bào)道，韓國(guó)外交部表示，冬奧會(huì)閉幕后，韓方將嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行安理會(huì)決議等既有對(duì)朝制裁措施。同時(shí)，韓將積極利用冬奧會(huì)營(yíng)造的韓朝對(duì)話氛圍，為和平解決朝核問(wèn)題作出外交努力。韓將努力勸朝盡早與美對(duì)話，以朝韓對(duì)話和美朝對(duì)話為支柱推動(dòng)關(guān)于半島無(wú)核化的對(duì)話。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)論?

Q: The ROK Foreign Ministry said that after the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, the ROK side will strictly follow the Security Council sanctions against the DPRK. It will make diplomatic efforts to peacefully resolve the nuclear issue by making good use of the ROK-DPRK interaction momentum created by the Olympics. The ROK will endeavor to persuade the DPRK to talk with the US at an early date and sees DPRK-ROK and US-DPRK talks as pillars of any dialogue aimed at denuclearizing the Korean Peninsula. What is your comment?

答：我們注意到韓方有關(guān)表態(tài)。一段時(shí)間以來(lái)，朝韓雙方圍繞平昌冬奧會(huì)開(kāi)展了一系列積極互動(dòng)和友好合作，作為半島近鄰，中方對(duì)此表示歡迎和支持。

A: We have taken note of these remarks made by the ROK side. As a close neighbor to the Korean Peninsula, China welcomes and supports these positive interactions and friendly cooperation taken place on the stage of the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics.

我們一直強(qiáng)調(diào)，化解半島僵局，打破惡性循環(huán)，對(duì)話談判是唯一出路。半島北南雙方已經(jīng)就此邁出了寶貴的第一步，我們希望有關(guān)各方能夠共同維護(hù)并不斷延續(xù)這一來(lái)之不易的對(duì)話勢(shì)頭，把朝韓互動(dòng)擴(kuò)大到各方尤其是朝美之間的互動(dòng)，向著真正打開(kāi)半島問(wèn)題對(duì)話大門(mén)的目標(biāo)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。

We have been saying that the only way to break the deadlock where the Korean Peninsula situation has been stuck in a vicious cycle is to have dialogue and negotiation. Now with the ROK and the DPRK having taken the first precious steps, we hope that all the other relevant parties could jointly preserve and sustain such hard-won momentum of engagement, so that interactions between the ROK and the DPRK would be expanded to those among all parties, especially between the DPRK and the US, and we will be nearing the goal of pushing open the door for dialogue to resolve the Korean Peninsula issue.

我們希望各方不要采取相互刺激、激化矛盾的舉動(dòng)，盡可能維持半島局勢(shì)的相對(duì)穩(wěn)定，共同為對(duì)話談判營(yíng)造氛圍，積累條件。希望朝美能夠抓住當(dāng)前機(jī)會(huì)之窗，展示誠(chéng)意，相向而行，也希望國(guó)際社會(huì)能夠共同為此加油鼓勁。

We hope that all parties could refrain from provocative and aggravating behaviors, since what is needed now is our best efforts to ensure a relatively stable Peninsula and create enabling conditions for dialogue and negotiation. As this window of opportunity presents itself, we hope that the DPRK and the US could seize it, demonstrate goodwill, and work towards the same direction, something that should be cheered on by the international community.

4問(wèn)：據(jù)報(bào)道，中國(guó)一直在與巴基斯坦俾路支省的分離勢(shì)力進(jìn)行對(duì)話，要求其不要破壞中巴經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊。顯然中國(guó)在該地區(qū)對(duì)“一帶一路”建設(shè)投入了大量資金。你能否證實(shí)并提供更多關(guān)于對(duì)話的細(xì)節(jié)?

Q: There was a report saying that China has been involved in talks with Baluchistan separatists in Pakistan, asking them not to sabotage the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Obviously, this is somewhere where China is investing a lot of money, especially for the Belt and Road projects. Is this true and can you give us any details of the talks?

答：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)上述情況。中巴經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊建設(shè)安保事宜一直由中巴兩國(guó)政府協(xié)商落實(shí)，巴方為此采取了一系列重要舉措，有效保障了走廊項(xiàng)目和中國(guó)公民的安全。中方對(duì)此表示贊賞。我們希望并相信巴方將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)有關(guān)工作，確保中巴經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊建設(shè)安全。

A: I have never heard of such things as you mentioned. The Chinese and the Pakistani governments have been working in coordination on security matters regarding the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). We appreciate that Pakistan has already taken a series of important measures for the effective protection of the CPEC projects and Chinese citizens. We hope and believe that the Pakistani side will continue with these efforts to ensure the safety of the CPEC.

5問(wèn)：據(jù)報(bào)道，20日，日本外務(wù)省稱，日方發(fā)現(xiàn)一艘朝鮮船只和一艘船身有漢字的小型船只進(jìn)行疑似違反安理會(huì)決議的貨物轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)活動(dòng)。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)論?

Q: Japan's Foreign Ministry said on February 20 that it had spotted what seemed like a cargo transfer between a small ship with Chinese characters on it and a DPRK vessel, possibly in violation of UN sanctions. Does China have any comment on that?

答：中方高度重視有關(guān)情況，我們正在對(duì)此開(kāi)展調(diào)查。

A: We attach great importance to the relevant information and are carrying out investigation.

中方一貫全面、嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行安理會(huì)決議，履行我們承擔(dān)的國(guó)際義務(wù)。不久前，中國(guó)政府相關(guān)部門(mén)發(fā)布公告，根據(jù)安理會(huì)決議要求，明令禁止海上“船對(duì)船”過(guò)駁走私。對(duì)任何中國(guó)管轄范圍內(nèi)的個(gè)人或企業(yè)涉嫌從事違反安理會(huì)決議行為，中方都會(huì)在掌握確鑿證據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上，依據(jù)中國(guó)法律法規(guī)嚴(yán)肅予以處置。

China has been fully and strictly implementing the Security Council resolutions and discharging its international obligations. Some time ago, the relevant departments of the Chinese government issued a notice which follows the Security Council resolutions in explicitly prohibiting smuggling by ship-to-ship transfer. If any individual or company under China's jurisdiction is found violating the Security Council resolutions, China will act upon solid evidence and seriously handle that in accordance with Chinese laws and regulations.

6問(wèn)：據(jù)報(bào)道，尼泊爾新任總理奧利在接受采訪時(shí)稱，尼有中印兩大鄰國(guó)，他希望深化同中國(guó)的關(guān)系，同時(shí)通過(guò)落實(shí)尼印間已有合作協(xié)議，從印度獲益。中方對(duì)此有何評(píng)論?

Q: Nepal's new Prime Minister K. P. Oli said in an interview that China and India are major neighbors of Nepal. He wants to deepen ties with China and get more leverage in his dealings with India through implementing the current cooperation agreement between Nepal and India. What is your comment?

答：中方祝賀奧利先生就任尼泊爾新總理，愿同尼泊爾新政府一道繼續(xù)推進(jìn)中尼各領(lǐng)域務(wù)實(shí)友好合作，實(shí)現(xiàn)共同發(fā)展，為地區(qū)穩(wěn)定與繁榮做出貢獻(xiàn)。

A: China congratulates Mr. Oli on taking office as the new Prime Minister of Nepal and stands ready to work with the new Nepali government to carry forward China-Nepal friendly cooperation in various fields and realize common development so as to contribute to regional stability and prosperity.

中國(guó)、尼泊爾和印度互為重要鄰國(guó)，三方應(yīng)加強(qiáng)良性互動(dòng)，擴(kuò)大互利共贏。

As neighbors that are important to each other, China, Nepal and India should enhance positive interactions for greater mutual benefits and win-win results.

7　　問(wèn)：據(jù)報(bào)道，中國(guó)軍方近日加強(qiáng)了中印邊界的空防。有報(bào)道稱這是為了應(yīng)對(duì)來(lái)自印度的威脅。在去年洞朗事件后，中印雙方都在努力使邊界問(wèn)題降溫。在這樣的情況下，中方為何采取這樣的舉措?

Q: Reports say that the Chinese military is strengthening air defenses along the China-India border, which has been reported as a counteraction to the threat from India. What prompted this particular measure by the Chinese military, especially in the light of the efforts by both countries to work out a kind of de-escalation after last year's standoff in Dong Lang?

答：我不了解你提到的具體情況，如果你感興趣，可以向軍方詢問(wèn)。

A: I am not aware of the specifics, and suggest you try the Defense Ministry.

這里我可以告訴你的是，我們希望印方能同中方一道努力，共同維護(hù)中印邊境地區(qū)和平與安寧，這符合兩國(guó)的共同利益。

What I can say is that we hope that India could work with us to maintain peace and stability in the border areas, which serves the common interests of the two sides.