新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有禮的要求(精講)

【課文講解】

fail,fail to do sth,not fail to do sth : 一定能夠做

park : 停放

in the wrong place

wrong : 不合適的, 　right : 合適的

He is the right person who you are looking for.

They met(A met B)in the wrong place at the wrong time.

You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.

真實(shí)條件句 : 假設(shè)很有可能發(fā)生.If it snows

只要是狀語(yǔ)從句, 一律用一般現(xiàn)在取代一般將來(lái)

如果在條件從句中, 從句往往是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主句仍然為一般將來(lái)時(shí)

真實(shí)條件句中, 從句往往為現(xiàn)在時(shí), 主句中會(huì)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或祈使句

If he is sleeping,don't wake him up.

If 引導(dǎo)的叫條件句, without后面的名詞也叫條件

without+n. : 如果沒(méi)有

Without water,fish cannot live.

however=but,然而

however常常放在句首或句子中都可以, but習(xí)慣放在兩個(gè)句子之間

but轉(zhuǎn)折性語(yǔ)義比較強(qiáng), however轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)義比較弱

traffic police : 交通警

sometimes : 有幾次, 有時(shí), 偶爾

on my car : 指車的外面

sir,直接稱呼的時(shí)候不和姓相連

1.表示尊稱

2.可以不知道對(duì)方姓什么, 只要知道對(duì)方是男性就可以

welcome sb to+地點(diǎn) : 歡迎某人來(lái)某地

pay attention to : 注意(思想上)

if.真實(shí)條件

You will enjoy your stay here,enjoy : 享受, stay(n.)

I have enjoyed my stay here.我已經(jīng)在這兒很快樂(lè)了

Enjoy your stay here.祝你玩得開(kāi)心

only a reminder==not a ticket

receive a request like this,cannot fail to obey it

總結(jié)

1、主句會(huì)有祈使句, 一般將來(lái)時(shí), 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

2、without+名詞 : 如果沒(méi)有, 起了條件的作用

withou your help/rain

3、however=but,往往一出現(xiàn), 前后都有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)隔開(kāi), 后面會(huì)加逗號(hào), but不會(huì)

4、對(duì)一個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的男士, sir; mister的后面一定要加姓, sir的后面不能加姓

sir/madam(女士)

5、enjoy your stay here

I have enjoyed my stay here.

5、You cannot fail to obey it:你一定會(huì)遵守

【Special Difficulties】 難點(diǎn)

police,一定會(huì)做復(fù)數(shù)看待

b. pay attention to,care,take care of,look after

pay attention to : 思想上注意, notice : 眼睛上的注意

care : 關(guān)心, 在意, 　　I don't care : 我不在乎, who cares : 我不在乎(誰(shuí)在乎!)

take care of==look after : 照顧, 照料

c. remind and remember

remind : 提醒, remind sb of sth, remind sb to do sth

remember : 記起, 記得

(1) Do you remember? 你想起來(lái)了嗎?remember sth

(2) remember 記得嗎?(可以單獨(dú)用)

(3) remember to do sth : 記得要去做, remember to send the letter

    remember doing sth : 記得已經(jīng)做了,I remembered sending the letter.

Remember sb to your another : 前者向后者表示問(wèn)候

Remember me to your mother : 代我向你母親問(wèn)好

送行 : goodbye

Have you enjoy your stay here? I have enjoyed my stay here.

Remember me to your family.代我向你的家人問(wèn)好

Today I will meet sb at the airport/station.

Hello,good morning,/afternoon.

Long time no see.

How are you?Fine,thank you,and you?I am fine too,thank you.

Welcome to Beijing.

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