71. | 當「介系詞」的to: 以下的to都是介系詞 (后面要接n.或Ving) 反對: object to + Ving = be opposed to + Ving 習慣于:be used to + Ving = be accustomed to + Ving 考慮:give thought to + Ving 喜歡:take to + Ving 盼望;期待:look forward to + Ving 專心;致力于:be devoted to + Ving = devote oneself to + Ving = be dedicated to + Ving = dedicate oneself to + Ving = apply oneself to + Ving 要不要...?:What do you say to + Ving ? ....目的為了:.... with a view to + Ving 因為:owing to + Ving = due to + Ving |
72. | used to + V 過去經(jīng)常........ = would + V |
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be used to + | n. | 習慣于......... | |||
Ving | |||||
= be accustomed to + | n. | ||||
Ving | |||||
be used to + V 被用來.......... = be used for + Ving |
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73. | 以下為后面常接Ving當受詞的動詞: 喜愛:enjoy + Ving 練習:practice + Ving 完成:finish + Ving 介意:mind + Ving 放棄:give up + Ving 保持:keep + Ving 國中程度 期待:anticipate + Ving ( = expect + to V) 避免:avoid + Ving 建議:suggest + Ving 冒險:risk + Ving 忍住;抵抗:resist + Ving 承認:admit + Ving 真想不到:Fancy + Ving = Imagine + Ving 逃避:escape + Ving 忍受:stand + Ving 原諒:excuse + Ving 否認:deny + Ving 考慮:consider + Ving 記得:recall + Ving 延擱:delay + Ving 錯過:miss + Ving 感激:appreciate + Ving 想要:feel like + Ving |
74. | Need, want, deserve后面接Ving表示被動 | ||
需要被.... S + need + Ving = S + need + to be pp. = S + need + n. |
需要被.... S + want + Ving = S + want + to be pp. = S + want + n. |
值得被.... S + deserve + Ving = S + deserve + to be pp. = S + deserve + n. |
75. | 值得...... | ||
S + be + worth | Ving | ||
n. | |||
= S + be + worthy | of being pp. | ||
to be pp. | |||
= It is worth while | Ving | ||
to V | |||
= It pays + to V |
76. | difficulty trouble have fun + (in) + Ving pleasure a good(hard) time |
77. | go Ving 去從事某活動 do the Ving 做某件工作 |
78. | 以下為后面常接to V當受詞的動詞: 要:want + to V 需要:need + to V 希望:hope + to V 但愿:wish + to V 幫忙:help + to V 學習:learn + to V 國中程度 決定 decide + to V 想要:would like + to V 害怕:fear + to V 提議:offer + to V 同意:agree + to V 意欲:mean + to V 拒絕:refuse + to V 設法:menage + to V 假裝:pretend + to V 承諾:promise + to V 下決心:determine + to V 嘗試:attempt + to V 努力:endeavor + to V 期待:expect + to V |
79. | 以下為后面接to V或Ving當受詞皆可的動詞: 開始:begin + to V, begin + Ving 開始:start + to V, start + Ving , 喜歡:like + to V, like + Ving, 喜愛:love + to V, love + Ving, 國中程度 討厭:hate + to V, hate + Ving, 計劃:plan + to V, plan + Ving, 比較喜歡:prefer + to V, prefer + Ving, 害怕:dread + to V, dread + Ving, 打算:intend + to V, intend + Ving 停止:cease + to V, cease + Ving, |
80. | 以下為后面接to V或Ving當受詞意義不同的動詞: | |
stop + to V 停止(做...) stop + Ving 停下來,去做... |
remember + to V 記得要去做.... remember + Ving 記得曾做過.... |
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forget + to V 忘記要去做.... forget + Ving 忘記曾做過.... |
try + to V (努力)試著去做好.... try + Ving 做......試看看有沒有效 |
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go on + to V 接著去做(不同的事) go on + Ving 繼續(xù)做(同一件事) |
regret + to V 抱歉將要去....... regret + Ving 后悔曾...... |
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人 mean + to V 某人打算...... 事物 mean + Ving 某物的意義是.... |
人 need + to V 某人需要去..... 物need + Ving 某物需要被...... |