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托業(yè)TOEIC考試備考100句經(jīng)典句型(7)

所屬教程:托業(yè)詞匯

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61.  Whether ... A or B , ........       無論是A還是B,..........
  * 無論晴雨,我都會(huì)在那里。
Whether it may rain or shine, I will be there.
無論他來不來,結(jié)果都會(huì)是一樣。
    Whether he comes or not, the result will be the same.
62. 雖然......;無論」還有以下兩種特殊句型
  Although + S + V ... , ......

à  原形V + S   ... , ........
Wh-ever  + S + V ..., ..........

 à 原形V + wh-ever + S  ... , ........
  * 雖然家很簡(jiǎn)陋,但還是沒有地方比家好。
Although it is ever so humble, there is no place like home.
  = Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home.
    不管你怎么說,我都不相信。
    Whatever you may say, I don’t believe it.
  = Say what(ever) you may, I don’t believe it.       
63.  直到......
  S ... not V  +  until .....
= Not until ...... + 助V + S + V      ß倒裝句
= It is not until ...... + that + S + V
  * 直到十一點(diǎn),我才睡著。
didn’t fall asleep until (it was) eleven.
  = Not until (it was) eleven did I fall asleep.
  = It was not until (it was) eleven that I fell asleep.
64.  ............
  As soon as  S + V ,  S + V
 = The moment  S + V ,  S + V  此處moment亦可用minute, instant代替
 = Once  S + V ,  S + V       此處once亦可用directly, immediately, instantly代替
 = On + Ving,  S + V     ß前后主詞相同時(shí)
 = At + n. ,  S + V     ß前后主詞相同時(shí)
  * 一聽到這消息,他就高興得發(fā)了狂。
As soon as he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = The moment he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = The instant he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = Once he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = Directly he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = On hearing the news, he was beside himself with joy.
   = At the news, he was beside himself with joy.
65.  ............     ß此句型只用在過去式中
  As soon as  S + V ,  S + V
= S +  had hardly pp when S + V
scarcely before
= S + had  no sooner  pp  than  S + V         ß比較級(jí)sooner后面連接詞用than
= No sooner  + had + S + pp   than  S + V      ß倒裝句
  * 陣雨一過,天空就出現(xiàn)美麗的彩虹了。
    As soon as the shower passed, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
  = The shower had hardly passed before a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
  = The shower had no sooner passed than a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
  = No sooner had the shower passed than a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
66.  自從.....已有(一段時(shí)間)
   It  is  一段時(shí)間  since  S + Ved.
   has been
  = 一段時(shí)間 have passed   since  S + Ved.
  * 我畢業(yè)已經(jīng)有三年了。
It is[has been] three years since I graduated from school.
  = Three years have passed since I graduated from school.
67.  ......目的是為了......
          so that
  S + V   in order that  S may  V        ß表目的的「連接詞」
          that
          so as to
 = S + V   in order to    +  V          ß表目的的「不定詞」
          to
         with a view to
 = S + V  for the sake of    +  n.[Ving]   ß表目的的「介系詞」
         with the aim of
  * 我們努力用功目的是為了要有所成就。
We study hard so that we may succeed.
  = We study hard that we may succeed.
  = We study hard so as to succeed.
  = We study hard to succeed.
  = We study hard for the sake of success.
68.  ......目的是為了不要......;以免......;唯恐......
          lest
  S + V   for fear that    S  (should) + 原型V       
          in case that
 =  S + V   for fear of  + Ving.
  * 不要常去那兒,以免招來閑話。
Don’t go there often lest you (should) get yourself talked about.
  = Don’t go there often for fear that you (should) get yourself talked about.
  = Don’t go there often for fear of getting yourself talked about.
  (= Don’t go there often in order not to get yourself talked about.)
69.  如此......以至于......
  so  +  adj   +  ( a + n. )  +   that 子句
  as to V
 adv.
  such + ( a ) + ( adj ) + n.
  * 他很誠(chéng)實(shí)所以大家都相信他。
    He is so honest a man that he is trusted by all.
  = He is so honest a man as to be trusted by all.
  = He is so honest that he is trusted by all.
  = He is so honest as to be trusted by all.
  = He is such an honest man that he is trusted by all.
  = He is such an honest man as to be trusted by all.
70.  一則因?yàn)?/strong>A,再則因?yàn)?/strong>B......
 What with  A  and  (what with)  B
  * 一方面因?yàn)轲I,在方面因?yàn)槔?,他因而倒在路上?br />     What with hunger and (what with) fatigue, he fell down on the road.

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