(2)人稱代詞作表語時(shí),用賓格時(shí)較多,特別是在口語中,例如:
Who is knocking at the door?- It’s me. 誰敲門?-是我。
If I were her, I would take the advice. 我要是她就接收這個(gè)意見。
Imagine yourself to be me. 設(shè)想你是我。
但在下面這種結(jié)構(gòu)中卻常用主格:
It was he who did it.
It is she who wants it.
在表示比較的非正式的文體中,常用賓格代替主格:
He is more intelligent than her.
He is taller than I am.
3、在使用人稱代詞時(shí)還應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
(1)we, you兩詞有時(shí)可用來泛指一般人:
We (you) have to be cautious under such circumstances.
在這樣的情況下大家應(yīng)特別小心。
We (You) should keep calm even when we (you) are in danger.
即使在危急時(shí)刻也要保持冷靜。
They也可用來泛指某一些人:
They don’t allow us to smoke here. 這兒不讓抽煙。(They代表誰不清楚)
They don’t make decent furniture nowadays. 現(xiàn)今做不出象樣的家具。
(2)she可以用來代表國(guó)家、船只、大地、月亮等:
I think England will do what she promised to do. 我想英國(guó)會(huì)履行她的諾言。
The “Easter” is due in tomorrow, isn’t she? 東方號(hào)輪船明天進(jìn)港,是嗎?