托德:朱莉婭,我們兩個人都是老師。
Julia: That's right.
朱莉婭:沒錯。
Todd: And are you familier with the different learner types?
托德:你了解不同的學習者類型嗎?
Julia: A little bit, yes, I encounter different kinds of learners in my classrooms.
朱莉婭:稍微了解一些,我在課堂上遇到過很多種不同的學習者。
Todd: OK, so for example, what kind of learner are you?
托德:好,那你屬于哪種學習者?
Julia: I think possibly more than one, maybe overlap on a couple, but primarily a visual learner so I'd have to take it in through my eyes usually like with a picture. I certainly have to see a word if I'm learning a language. I have to see it written down.
朱莉婭:我想我可能不是單純的一種類型,我可能是兩種類型的混合,不過基本上來說,我屬于視覺型學習者,所以我必須要通過視覺來學習,比如借助圖片之類的輔助。如果我學習一門語言,那我一定要看到那個單詞。我一定要看到書寫出來的那個詞。
Todd: So you need a phonetic script? You need something?
托德:所以你需要注音字母?你要借助其他東西?
Julia: I need something visual.
朱莉婭:我需要視覺上的東西。
Todd: Yeah for it to stick in your head?
托德:嗯,這樣才能記在腦子里?
Julia: For it to stay in my mind, it has to have a visual. I can't just hear it for example. I can't just hear a word and remember it. I have to have some sort of visual to connect it to.
朱莉婭:對,為了在腦子里記住,我需要視覺上的輔助。我不能只是用聽來學習。單單是聽到一個單詞,我記不住。我必須要借助視覺來建立聯(lián)系。
Todd: OK, so you're a visual learner, anything else?
托德:好,你是視覺型學習者,還有嗎?
Julia: I think it's called a visual learner. I don't know the technical term for it but an emotional learner if a...
朱莉婭:我認為這應該叫做視覺型學習者。我不知道專業(yè)術語,不過我也是情感型學習者……
Todd: Really?
托德:是嗎?
Julia: Yeah. If a piece of information or the thing that I'm learning is attached to an emotional experience, I store it very definitively. I can remember it. I can recall it. If it's just a neutral, say a sentence, I can't remember it. It has to have a back story. It has to have an emotional connection somehow.
朱莉婭:對。如果我學習的信息同一種情感經(jīng)歷聯(lián)系起來,那我肯定記得很清楚。這樣我可以記住。我可以回憶起來。如果一個句子只是陳述中立的情況,那我就記不住。一定要有背景故事,要有一種情感聯(lián)系。
Todd: Right. It has to have some connection?
托德:好。一定要有聯(lián)系嗎?
Julia: Yes, yeah. Usually a personal story especially humor. If there's a joke involved, if it made me laugh at the time of learning it. I'm a laughter learner, I don't know if that's a real one but definitely an emotional response makes it much more easy for me to learn something.
朱莉婭:對,沒錯。通常是個人的故事,尤其是幽默。如果是一個笑話,那個笑話在我學習的時候讓我笑了。我是一個笑聲型學習者,我不知道那是不是真的,但是情感反應會讓我在學習的時候更容易。