2016年3月全國英語等級(jí)考試一級(jí)真題及答案(短文理解)

　　2016年3月全國英語等級(jí)考試一級(jí)真題及答案

　　第三部分閱讀

　　第一節(jié)短文理解

　　閱讀下面短文，從A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顧客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.

　　Carina' s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(國家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.

　　The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. "

　　The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don' t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.

　　56. The school bank opens once a week.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Doesn' t say

　　57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Doesn' t say

　　58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Doesn' t say

　　59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Doesn' t say

　　60. The pupils' parents are happy with the bank' s credit card plan.

　　A. Right　　B. Wrong　　C. Doesn' t say

　　第三部分閱讀

　　第一節(jié)短文理解文章參考翻譯：

　　每周二，卡琳娜都會(huì)去銀行上班。她了解她所有的客戶，因?yàn)樗麄兌际撬耐瑢W(xué)。事實(shí)上，卡琳娜和她的客戶都是10歲的孩子。

　　卡琳娜所在的銀行位于芝加哥的一所學(xué)校里。這所銀行是國家銀行的一個(gè)分支，但都是孩子們?cè)诮?jīng)營。它每周開放30分鐘。每周二上午，卡琳娜會(huì)開門營業(yè)。她的同學(xué)們前往銀行存錢或取錢。銀行付給他們利息。

　　學(xué)校銀行的理念來自于他們的老師——哈里·巴西特先生。他向國家銀行提出了這個(gè)理念。國家銀行同意了他的計(jì)劃。“我們想給孩子們一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)金錢知識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)，”巴西特先生說。“我們正在訓(xùn)練孩子們自己管理他們的零花錢。”

　　學(xué)校銀行的下一個(gè)計(jì)劃是信用卡。“美國很多人都不太會(huì)使用信用卡，”巴西特先生說。“我們學(xué)校銀行會(huì)讓學(xué)生們參與一些信用卡使用實(shí)踐。”學(xué)生們可以在學(xué)校刷信用卡用餐、買書。

　　2016年3月全國英語等級(jí)考試一級(jí)答案

　　56.A【精析】句意：學(xué)校銀行每周開放一次。是非題。從文章第一段第一句“Every Tuesday，Carina goes to work in a bank.”可以推斷出。本題答案是正確的。故選A。

　　57.B【精析】句意：巴西特先生是一個(gè)銀行出納員。推斷題。從文章第三段第一句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.”可知，Mr.Bassett是一名老師，故本題答案是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。

　　58.B【精析】句意：卡琳娜建議開設(shè)學(xué)校銀行。是非題。從文章第三段第一、二句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.Mr.Bassett took his idea to the national bank.’’可以推斷出，本題答案是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。

　　59.A【精析】句意：學(xué)生們?cè)诮邮芘嘤?xùn)，學(xué)習(xí)保管他們自己的錢。是非題。從文章第三段最后一句“We are training them to look after their money carefully.”可以推斷出，本題答案是正確的。故選A。

　　60.C【精析】句意：學(xué)生的父母很滿意銀行的信用卡計(jì)劃。推斷題。文中并未提及這一點(diǎn)。故選C。