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CNN News: 對朝鮮新一輪制裁

所屬教程:2016年11月CNN新聞聽力

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2016年12月04日

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Recently, we`ve told you about protests against South Korean President Park Geun-hye, who`s been accused of corruption. Today`s show starts with the focus on North Korea. It`s just been hit with its toughest international penalties so far over its controversial nuclear program.

近期,我們談?wù)摰脑掝}一直是關(guān)于韓國總統(tǒng)樸槿惠,樸槿惠被控貪污。今天,我們節(jié)目開始關(guān)注朝鮮。由于對其核項目的爭議,導(dǎo)致朝鮮正遭受最嚴(yán)峻的國際懲罰。

For years, the international community has been trying to get North Korea to end this nuclear program. The Asian country says nuclear technology is its right. The United Nations says it`s illegal.

多年來,國際社會一直試圖讓朝鮮結(jié)束其核項目。但這個亞洲國家表示,研發(fā)核技術(shù)是其自己的權(quán)利。但聯(lián)合國表示,這是非法的。

But despite multiple talks with North Korean leaders and despite sanctions, penalties meant to hurt North Korea`s economy and its ability to build nuclear weapons, the country has continued to develop its program, repeatedly testing nuclear bombs and ballistic missiles. This time around, China, a border country of North Korea, and its strongest ally, has supported new sanctions against North Korea. Will that be enough to change its behavior?

國際社會和朝鮮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人進(jìn)行多次會談以及對其進(jìn)行制裁,這些懲罰意味著將制約朝鮮的經(jīng)濟(jì)以及其修建核武器的能力,但是,朝鮮仍繼續(xù)研發(fā)核項目,反復(fù)測試核武器和彈道導(dǎo)彈。這一次,朝鮮的鄰國,中國支持對朝鮮的新一輪制裁。這可以改變朝鮮的行為嗎?

CNN CORRESPONDENT:Defiant and definitive, North Korea`s launched more than two dozen prohibitive ballistic missiles this year alone.

CNN記者:尋釁滋事,僅今年朝鮮就發(fā)射了20多個禁止性彈道導(dǎo)彈.

And on September 9th, state TV announced Kim Jong-un`s fifth successful nuclear test.

今年9月9日,朝鮮國家電視臺,宣布金正恩已經(jīng)成功進(jìn)行了第五次核試驗.

U.S. ambassador to the U.N., Samantha Power, says one Korean official likened the atmosphere to "living with the Cuban missile crisis every day."

美國駐聯(lián)合國大使薩曼莎·鮑爾表示,一位朝鮮官員將國家的氛圍比作”每天似乎都生活在古巴導(dǎo)彈危機(jī)中.”

Crucially, China is backing the sanctions, which will cut North Korea`s single largest export, coal, by 62 percent, worth around $700 million a year. China is their biggest customer.

至關(guān)重要的是,中國支持對朝鮮新一輪的制裁,這將意味著朝鮮最大的出口商品煤炭將受到制裁,朝鮮的外匯收入將大大減少,中國是朝鮮煤炭最大的進(jìn)口國.

The previous round of economic sanctions haven`t slowed North Korea`s nuclear program.

上一輪對朝鮮的經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁病沒有使朝鮮放緩核計劃.

JOHN DELURY, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, YONSEI UNIVERSITY: He is not going to cut his missile program and his nuclear program with those hundreds of millions of dollars. He`s going to find other places to cut.

約翰·魯?shù)氯?,延世大學(xué)副教授:朝鮮面臨經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁,但是,朝鮮不會削減其核項目,而只是會削減其他地方的開支。

MOHSIN: Sanctions on North Korea he says are counterproductive, although six-party talks have been tried and failed over the years to stop proliferation, its direct talks with the North Korean leader himself that could make the difference.

CNN 記者:對朝鮮的制裁會適得其反,盡管多年來六方談判最終都是以失敗告終,但是,和朝鮮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的直接談話非常的重要。

DELURY: We don`t even know Kim Jong-un. We haven`t had high level diplomatic contact. No head of state has sat in a room with Kim Jong-un.

魯?shù)氯穑何覀兩踔敛恢澜鹫?。我們沒有進(jìn)行過高級外交接觸。沒有其他國家的國家元首和金正恩坐在一間屋子里。

Recently, we`ve told you about protests against South Korean President Park Geun-hye, who`s been accused of corruption. Today`s show starts with the focus on North Korea. It`s just been hit with its toughest international penalties so far over its controversial nuclear program.

For years, the international community has been trying to get North Korea to end this nuclear program. The Asian country says nuclear technology is its right. The United Nations says it`s illegal.

But despite multiple talks with North Korean leaders and despite sanctions, penalties meant to hurt North Korea`s economy and its ability to build nuclear weapons, the country has continued to develop its program, repeatedly testing nuclear bombs and ballistic missiles. This time around, China, a border country of North Korea, and its strongest ally, has supported new sanctions against North Korea. Will that be enough to change its behavior?

SAIMA MOHSIN, CNN CORRESPONDENT (voice-over): Defiant and definitive, North Korea`s launched more than two dozen prohibitive ballistic missiles this year alone.

And on September 9th, state TV announced Kim Jong-un`s fifth successful nuclear test.

U.S. ambassador to the U.N., Samantha Power, says one Korean official likened the atmosphere to "living with the Cuban missile crisis every day."

Crucially, China is backing the sanctions, which will cut North Korea`s single largest export, coal, by 62 percent, worth around $700 million a year. China is their biggest customer.

The previous round of economic sanctions haven`t slowed North Korea`s nuclear program.

JOHN DELURY, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, YONSEI UNIVERSITY: He is not going to cut his missile program and his nuclear program with those hundreds of millions of dollars. He`s going to find other places to cut.

MOHSIN: Sanctions on North Korea he says are counterproductive, although six-party talks have been tried and failed over the years to stop proliferation, its direct talks with the North Korean leader himself that could make the difference.

DELURY: We don`t even know Kim Jong-un. We haven`t had high level diplomatic contact. No head of state has sat in a room with Kim Jong-un.

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