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新詞新譯 D

所屬教程:筆譯技巧與經(jīng)驗(yàn)

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2017年12月21日

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掃描二維碼方便學(xué)習(xí)和分享
大案要案 major cases

打白條 issue IOU

大包大攬 take on all things

打包貸款 packing credit

打包兒 use doggy bags to take food home

大包干 all-round responsibility system

打保票 vouch for somebody; guarantee something

達(dá)標(biāo)活動(dòng) target hitting activities

大病統(tǒng)籌 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

大撤把 totally laissez-faire

大包大攬 belly-worship

大酬賓 give a large discount to one's customers or guests

打出王牌 play one's trump card

大出血 make a big markdown

搭錯(cuò)車 follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example; wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation

大而全 large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive

打翻身戰(zhàn) fight to change for the better

打工 do work for others

大規(guī)模殺傷性武器 weapons of mass destruction

大鍋飯 egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot

打黑 crack down on evil forces

大轟動(dòng) blockbuster

大環(huán)境 the social, political and economic environment; the overall situation

大換血 an overall renewal of the membership of an organization

打擊報(bào)復(fù) conduct reprisals; retaliate

打擊非法投機(jī)活動(dòng) strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation

打假 crack down on fake products

打假辦 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

大檢察官 principal public procurator

大減價(jià) markdown sales

大賤賣 big offering

大獎(jiǎng)賽 prize-giving competition

打卡機(jī) punch machine

打開天窗說(shuō)亮話 put all cards on the table; speak frankly; let's not mince matters

大開眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizons; be an eye-opener

打口碟 cracked CD

大款 tycoon

大力扣殺 hammer

大齡青年 single youngsters who have exveeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age atatus of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)

大路貨 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality

大滿貫 grand slam

大排檔 large stall; sidewalk snack booth

打破僵局 break the deadlock

打破壟斷 breakup of monopoly

打破“三鐵” break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment) and iron wages (guaranteed pay)

大氣候 state policies and priciples; overall atmosphere

大人物 great man; big potato; very important person (VIP)

大撒把 totally laissez-faire

大勝 white wash

大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

搭售 conditional sale; tie-in sale

打順手 "find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"

打私 combat smuggling

搭送 額外奉送 throw in

大腕 top notch, big shot

大碗茶 stall tea

大衛(wèi)教 ranch Davidian

打問(wèn)號(hào) have some question or doubt

打小報(bào)告 secretly report on a colleague; rat on a fellow worker

打小報(bào)告的人 squealer

答謝宴會(huì) return banquet

大型電視系列片,長(zhǎng)篇電視連續(xù)劇 maxi-series

大型廉價(jià)商店 warehouse store

大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) university students' innovative undertaking

大要案 major and serious criminal cases

打游擊 work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal laborer

大藏經(jīng) Tripitaka

大昭寺 Jokhang Temple.

大眾傳媒 mass media (of communications)

大專生 junior college student

大專文憑 associate degree

大做文章 make a big fuss about something

打補(bǔ)丁(電腦) patch installing

達(dá)成共識(shí) reach a consensus

大法官 chief justice

打拐 cracking down on the abduction of women and children

大會(huì)特邀代表 specially-invited delegate to the congress

待崗 "await job assignment, post-waiting"

代溝 generation gap

代理服務(wù) agency service

代碼 code

代培 train on contract; train special personnel for other work units in return for payment guaranteed by a contract

代銷 market on commission

代銷店 commission agent

帶薪產(chǎn)假 paid maternity leave

帶薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

帶薪假期 paid holiday

貸學(xué)金(助學(xué)貸款) student loan

待業(yè) job-waiting

待業(yè)人員 job-waiting people

呆帳 dead account

代職 function in an acting capacity

逮捕證 arrest warrant

待機(jī)模式 standby mode

代金券 credit voucher, voucher

待機(jī)時(shí)間 standby time (In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hours—more than 10 days—of standby time. 此外,iPhone的特性還有長(zhǎng)達(dá)250小時(shí)——超過(guò)10天——的待機(jī)時(shí)間。)

貸款利率 lending rate

貸款質(zhì)量 loan quality

代理書記 Acting Secretary (Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)

上/下班打卡 punch in (out)

蛋白質(zhì)工程 protein engineering

單邊主義 unilateralism

彈道導(dǎo)彈 ballistic missile

單刀赴會(huì) start a solo run

單方面撕毀協(xié)定 unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty

淡季 dead or slack season

單親 single parent

單身貴族 the single

單親家庭 single-parent family

淡水惡化 freshwater degradation

單挑;單干 do something by oneself; work on one's own

單向收費(fèi) One-way charge system

單循環(huán)制 single round-robin system

單一經(jīng)濟(jì) one sided economy; single product economy

單一種植 single cropping

黨代會(huì) congress of party representatives

黨風(fēng) Party style

黨風(fēng)建設(shè) construction of the Party conduct

擋箭牌 excuse; pretext

當(dāng)前用戶 active user

黨群關(guān)系 Party-masses relationship

黨外人士 non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party

黨性 Party spirit

黨政機(jī)關(guān) Party and government organizations

黨總支 Party general branch

當(dāng)作耳旁風(fēng) turn a deaf ear to something

黨的三代中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體 three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC

單行線 single line

單眼皮 single eyelid

淡妝 light makeup

盜版VCD pirated VCD

導(dǎo)播 instructor in broadcasting

倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

盜打 (電話) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

導(dǎo)彈發(fā)射場(chǎng) missile launching site; missile site

導(dǎo)彈護(hù)衛(wèi)艦 (guided) missile destroyer

道德法庭 court of ethics

倒掛銷售 sell at a price lower than the purchasing price

倒匯 speculate in foreign currency

倒計(jì)時(shí) countdown

搗漿糊 give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly

倒買倒賣 profiteering

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

倒?fàn)?profiteer

盜用公款 embezzlement

道路交通安全法 the law on road traffic safety

到位 in place

打破企業(yè)壟斷 to break business monopolies

打折店 discount store

德才兼?zhèn)?have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability

德高望重 be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige

德智體美勞 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "

等額選舉 single-candidate election

登革熱 Dengue Fever

等價(jià)交換 equal-value exchange

等距離外交 equidistant diplomacy

等外品 "off-grade goods, rejects"

鄧小平理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory

鄧小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

登月艙 lunar module

登記失業(yè)率 registered jobless rate

地磁暴 geomagnetic storm (caused by the activities of the sunspot)

低調(diào) low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

地對(duì)地導(dǎo)彈 surface-to-surface ballistic missile

地對(duì)空導(dǎo)彈 surface-to-air ballistic missile

敵對(duì)勢(shì)力 hostile forces

第二產(chǎn)業(yè) secondary industry

第二課堂 the second classroom; practical training besides lecturing in the classroom

第二上市 secondary listing

第二學(xué)位 second Bachelor's degree

地方保護(hù)主義 regional protectionism

地方財(cái)政包干制 system where local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

地方財(cái)政 finance of local administration; local public finance; local finance

低谷 all-time low; at a low ebb

低級(jí)市 prefecture-level city

地級(jí)市 prefecture-level city

低價(jià)住房 low-cost housing

抵抗全球經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 combat the global economic slump

低空飛行 low-altitude flying

底夸克 bottom quark

第六感覺(jué) the sixth sence

抵免 offset

地勤人員 ground crew

地球村 global village

地球末日 geocide

地球日 Earth Day (April 22)

地球資源衛(wèi)星 earth resources satellite

地區(qū)霸權(quán)主義 regional hegemonism

地區(qū)差異 regional disparity

地?zé)豳Y源 geothermal resources

滴入式經(jīng)濟(jì) trickle-down economy

第三產(chǎn)業(yè) tertiary industry; service sector

第三代移動(dòng)電話(3G手機(jī)) third-generation mobile; 3G mobile

地市級(jí)城市 prefecture-level city

低水平重復(fù)建設(shè) low-level redundant development

第四產(chǎn)業(yè) the fourth industry

迪斯尼樂(lè)園 Disney Land

地下出版物 underground publications

地下核試驗(yàn) underground nuclear test

地下經(jīng)濟(jì) underground economy

地下錢莊 illegal private bank

地效飛機(jī) land-effect plane

第一發(fā)球權(quán) first inning

第一發(fā)球員 first server

第一輪投票 first round of voting

第一生產(chǎn)力 primary productive force

第一手材料 material at first hand; first-hand material

第一雙打 first pair

地震 earthquak, quake

地震棚 earthquake shelter-tents (used as emergency shelter after an earthquake)

點(diǎn)播 request the broadcasting (or telecasting)

點(diǎn)播節(jié)目 phone-in program

電大 college courses broadcast on television

墊付 "advancement, payment on account"

電話號(hào)碼升位 upgrade telephone number

電話會(huì)議 teleconference

電話會(huì)議呼叫 Conference calling

電話留言機(jī) answering machine

電老虎 electricity guzzler; big power consumer

點(diǎn)面結(jié)合 integrate point and sphere

點(diǎn)名冊(cè) roll book

電腦病毒 computer virus

電腦犯罪 computer crime

電腦校對(duì)機(jī) electronic-brain collator

電腦空間 cyberspace電腦聊天 cyberchat

電腦盲 computer illiterate

電腦迷 mouse potato

點(diǎn)球 penalty kick

電視發(fā)射臺(tái) television transmitting station

電視會(huì)議 video conference

電視迷 couch potato

電視網(wǎng) television network

電視直銷 TV home shopping

電信運(yùn)營(yíng)商 telecom operators

電源電網(wǎng) power generating facilities and power grids

電子報(bào)刊 electronic press

電子寵物 electronic pet

電子出版 electronic publishing

電子詞典 electronic dictionary

電子耳 electronic ears

點(diǎn)子公司 consulting company

電子公告牌 Bulletin Board System (BBS)

電子貨幣 electronic currency; electronic money

電子商務(wù)認(rèn)證 e-business certification

電子商務(wù)平臺(tái) e-commerce platform

電子商務(wù) electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce

電子數(shù)據(jù)交換業(yè)務(wù) electronic data interchange service

電子物流配送 e-distribution

電子銀行 electronic bank

電子郵件 e-mail

點(diǎn)擊量 pageview

點(diǎn)心 dim sum

電子客票 e-ticket

電子政務(wù) e-government

(解決爭(zhēng)端)調(diào)查結(jié)果 findings

吊帶衫 sun-top, tank-top

掉價(jià) fall in price; degrade oneself

吊球 drop shot

吊胃口 tempt (someone with something); stimulate someone's desire

吊銷執(zhí)照 revoke one's license

釣魚工程 angling engineering projects

釣魚臺(tái)國(guó)賓館 Diaoyutai State Guesthouse

調(diào)動(dòng)一切積極因素 mobilize all positive factors

釣魚島 Diaoyu Islands

低調(diào)處理 downplay

跌幅 range of a price drop

跌眼鏡 have people drop glasses (make unexpected mistakes so as to shock people with wonder and have them drop their glasses)

低焦油香煙 low-tar cigarette

低密度住宅 low-density residential buildings

定編 personnel allocation

定調(diào)子 set the tone

定額計(jì)酬 quota remuneration

定崗 determine posts

丁克一族 DINKS (Double Income No Kids)

頂梁柱 backbone; main support

定期存款 time deposit; fixed deposit; fixed account

定向培訓(xùn) target training; job-oriented training

定向生 targeted-area student

定向增發(fā) additional stock issue tailed for...

定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas

定心丸 mind relief

釘子戶 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

定價(jià)機(jī)制 pricing mechanism

釘子戶 Nail household

丟車保帥 give up a pawn to save a chariot; sacrifice something minor to save something major

底線 bottom line

低腰露臀褲 hiphuggers

第一產(chǎn)業(yè) primary industry

東道國(guó) host country

動(dòng)感 dynamic

動(dòng)感電影,多維電影 multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)

東盟 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

東盟地區(qū)論壇 ASEAN Regional Forum

東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) ASEAN Free Trade Area

東南亞國(guó)家聯(lián)盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)

動(dòng)遷戶 households to be relocated

董事會(huì) board of directors

"東突"恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist

“東突”恐怖分子 “Eastern Turkistan” terrorist

“東突”恐怖組織 “Eastern Turkistan” terrorist organization

東西對(duì)話 East-West dialogue

豆腐渣工程 jerry-built project

豆腐腦 jellied bean curd

獨(dú)家代理 exclusive agency

渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy

獨(dú)家新聞 scoop

獨(dú)立董事 independent director

獨(dú)立關(guān)稅區(qū) separate customs territory

獨(dú)立國(guó)家聯(lián)合體(獨(dú)聯(lián)體) the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

獨(dú)立核算工業(yè)企業(yè) independent accounting enterprise

獨(dú)立自主自辦的原則 principle of independence and self-governance

杜魯門主義 Truman Doctrine

獨(dú)苗 the only son or daughter; the only child

獨(dú)生子女 the only child in one's family

毒梟 drug trafficker

獨(dú)資經(jīng)營(yíng) single-investor enterprise; sole proprietorship enterprise; sole investment enterprise

斷檔 severed shelf; sold out

斷交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)

斷碼 short in size

短期放款 money at call and short notice

短期債務(wù) floating debt

端午節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival

短線產(chǎn)品 products in short supply; goods in short supply

短信 short messages; text messages

斷章取義 quote one's words out of context

短期工作實(shí)習(xí) internship

對(duì)沖基金 hedge fund

對(duì)等開放 reciprocal opening

對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話 collect call

對(duì)...毫無(wú)顧忌 make no bones about ...

對(duì)話和合作 dialogue and co-operation

對(duì)獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng) raffle

對(duì)講機(jī) talkie and walkie

對(duì)抗性矛盾 antagonistic contradiction

對(duì)口味 suit one's taste

對(duì)內(nèi)搞活,對(duì)外開放 revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world

對(duì)牛彈琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine

對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)交流 economic and technological exchanges with the outside world

對(duì)外招商 attract foreign investment

兌現(xiàn)承諾 make good on the promise

隊(duì)長(zhǎng)袖標(biāo)(足球) skipper's armband

對(duì)種糧農(nóng)民實(shí)行直接補(bǔ)貼 directly subsidize grain producers

對(duì)中西部地區(qū)適當(dāng)傾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country

對(duì)抗或強(qiáng)制 confrontation or coercion

對(duì)人民幣重新估值 revaluation of the Renminbi

獨(dú)立董事制度 the independent director system

蹲點(diǎn) (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)

蹲點(diǎn)跑面 gain experience in selected spots and then spread it over the whole area

敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes

多邊貿(mào)易談判 multilateral trade negotiation

多邊貿(mào)易談判 multilateral trade talks

多邊貿(mào)易體制 the multilateral trading system

多邊政策 multilateralism

奪標(biāo) win the championship

多層次資本市場(chǎng)體系 the multi-layer capital market system

多重國(guó)籍 plural nationality; multiple nationality

多黨合作制 multi-party cooperation in exercising state power

多黨合作和政治協(xié)商制度 the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation

多碟DVD multidisc DVD player

多功能汽車 multi-purpose vehicle (MPV)

多功能性(農(nóng)業(yè)) multifunctionality

奪冠 take the crown

多(跨)國(guó)公司 multinational companies

多國(guó)維持和平部隊(duì) multinational peach-keeping force

多極化 multi-polariation

多極時(shí)代 multi-polar times

多極世界 multi-polar world

多極性 multi-polarized

多勞多得 more pay for more work

多媒體 multimedia

多媒體短信服務(wù) MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

多年積累的深層次問(wèn)題 long-standing and deep-seated prolems

多任務(wù)小衛(wèi)星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

多頭市場(chǎng) bull market

多頭賬戶 long account

多頭執(zhí)法 duplicate law enforcement

多退少補(bǔ) refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficciency

多元化 pluralism

多元社會(huì) pluralistic society

多元文化社會(huì) multi-cultural society

多種經(jīng)濟(jì)成分 diverse sectors of the economy

多種經(jīng)營(yíng) diversified economy

多邊貿(mào)易 multilateral trade

多予少取放活政策 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control

多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展 allow diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

瀆職 dereliction of duty
 


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