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CNN News: 美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)加息 珍妮特·耶倫開始發(fā)威啦

所屬教程:2015年12月CNN新聞聽力

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2015年12月20日

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A decade since the last "Star Wars", and nearly just as long, nine years, since the Fed last tinkered with interest rates.

離《星球大戰(zhàn)》已經(jīng)10年了,同時(shí),距離上一次美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)加息也已經(jīng)9年了。

But now, it`s time for the Fed to awaken, because after three episodes of quantitative easing, Janet Yellen must now use her most powerful weapon to restore balance in the economy. She must bring out the light saber of rate hikes, the first hike in a long, long time.

但是現(xiàn)在,美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)應(yīng)該覺醒了,因?yàn)樵诮?jīng)歷了3此量化寬松政策,珍妮特1耶倫現(xiàn)在必須利用自己強(qiáng)大的權(quán)利恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)平衡。在經(jīng)歷這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)之后,她必須要推出加息政策。

The unprecedented era of low interest rates has given the Fed major economic victories, but not so quickly, the dark economic forces out there may yet strike back.

前所未有的低利率時(shí)代可能會(huì)賦予美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)重大的經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢(shì),但是不久之后,外界黑暗的經(jīng)濟(jì)力量可能會(huì)反擊。

So, for instance, the Fed faces an increasingly powerful dollar. Across the globe, it`s the dollar that remains mighty. And then, related, of course, the storm troopers of labor and having to suffer weak wage growth. All of which is proving the hardest evil to vanquish, persistently low inflation.

例如,現(xiàn)在美元日益強(qiáng)大。在全球范圍內(nèi),美元仍然很強(qiáng)大。當(dāng)然,與這場(chǎng)風(fēng)暴有關(guān)的勞動(dòng)市場(chǎng)的人們工資增長(zhǎng)疲軟。所有這些都證明最難征服的困難是持續(xù)的低通脹。

Now as soon as the Fed raises rates, attention will turn to the sequels. How many, how far and how fast? And some warn that rapid hikes will damage this fragile recovery and put vulnerable markets under greater pressure.

現(xiàn)在美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)一加息,人們會(huì)就關(guān)注這會(huì)造成什么樣的影響。造成影響波及的國(guó)家,影響程度以及影響速度之快。一些人士警告稱,利息快速上漲會(huì)損壞脆弱的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇,同時(shí)這會(huì)使脆弱的市場(chǎng)面臨更大的壓力。

Oh, make no bones about it. It may be the first move for nearly a decade, but when the Fed awakens, Janet Yellen will show her true powers.

對(duì)此毫無顧忌。這是近十年來首次啟動(dòng)加息,但是當(dāng)美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)覺醒的時(shí)候,也就是珍妮特1耶倫展示自己真正權(quán)利的時(shí)候。

Richard Quest, CNN, New York.

理查德·奎斯特,CNN,紐約。

A decade since the last "Star Wars", and nearly just as long, nine years, since the Fed last tinkered with interest rates.

But now, it`s time for the Fed to awaken, because after three episodes of quantitative easing, Janet Yellen must now use her most powerful weapon to restore balance in the economy. She must bring out the light saber of rate hikes, the first hike in a long, long time.

The unprecedented era of low interest rates has given the Fed major economic victories, but not so quickly, the dark economic forces out there may yet strike back.

So, for instance, the Fed faces an increasingly powerful dollar. Across the globe, it`s the dollar that remains mighty. And then, related, of course, the storm troopers of labor and having to suffer weak wage growth. All of which is proving the hardest evil to vanquish, persistently low inflation.

Now as soon as the Fed raises rates, attention will turn to the sequels. How many, how far and how fast? And some warn that rapid hikes will damage this fragile recovery and put vulnerable markets under greater pressure.

Oh, make no bones about it. It may be the first move for nearly a decade, but when the Fed awakens, Janet Yellen will show her true powers.

Richard Quest, CNN, New York.

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