典型例句:We're all disgusted at the way her husband has treated her.
譯文:她的丈夫那樣對待她,使我們都感到厭惡。
名師導學:該詞屬于??荚~匯,常搭配的介詞為at或with。
巧記:dis(不)+ gust(風)=不喜歡這個氣味=厭惡
想一想:①disgusting ②disgusted
Key: ①a.令人厭惡的 ②a.厭惡的,厭煩的
dismiss v.不再考慮;解雇
歷年真題:And I don't dismiss those concerns. Still, I don't tell them "war" stories.
譯文:我不會放棄那些關注,也不會告訴他們那些抗爭的事。
名師導學:該詞屬于常考詞匯,考試題型以短語搭配為主,如be dismissed for sth./doing sth.(因為某事而被解雇),dismiss a case(不受理案件,駁回訴訟)。表示“解雇”這一意思時,近義詞是fire,lay off。
巧記:dis(分開)+ miss(送,投)=送出,不接受
想一想:dismissal
Key: n.免職,解雇;不予考慮
disorder n.混亂,雜亂;騷亂;(機能、功能)失調(diào)病
典型例句:The bandits fled in disorder when they heard that a regiment of soldiers were matching to their den.
譯文:土匪們聽說有一個團的士兵正向他們的巢穴進軍,就四處潰逃了。
名師導學:該詞屬于??荚~匯,考試題型以短語搭配為主,相關短語為in disorder(處于混亂),近義短語為out of order(失去秩序),反義短語為in order(有秩序)。
巧記:dis(不)+order(順序)=不按照順序的=混亂,雜亂
display n./v.陳列,展覽;顯示
歷年真題:At Creek High School, three students started a website that displays newspaper articles, district information and an email forum.
譯文:在Creek中學里,3名學生建立了一個網(wǎng)站,該網(wǎng)站展示一些新聞報紙文章、地區(qū)的信息以及一個郵件論壇。
名師導學:該詞屬于??荚~匯,用做名詞時,和介詞on搭配:be on play(在展覽中)。用做動詞時,近義詞為show,demonstrate,exhibit。
巧記:dis(分開)+play(播放,表演)=分列展示,展覽。
disposal n.處理(權(quán)),使用(權(quán))
歷年真題:The rest of the day was entirely at his disposal for reading or recreation.
譯文:那天剩下的時光完全隨他支配:或看書,或娛樂。
名師導學:該詞屬于??荚~匯,考試題型以短語搭配為主,相關短語為at sb.'s disposal(任某人處理,供某人使用)。
巧記:dis(分開)+pos(放置)+al(名詞后綴)=分開放,處理,布置
想一想:dispose
Key:v.處理,處置,部署