2013年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題
From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people crossing the street. Instead of looking at the way, they are staring at their cell phones and using walking sticks to see. It is obvious that they are fascinated with cell phones while even ignore their security.
We learn from the cartoon that cell phones have been increasingly widespread in people’s life. Cell phones are of great benefit to all of us. One of the most obvious advantages is that we can contact with our friends and relatives more conveniently than ever before. However, it is mobile-phones’ advantages that lead some people to overuse or be addicted to them, which tends to exert a negative impact on our life. For example, overusing cellphones will reduce face-to-face communication among people. It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationships. Moreover，entertaining electronic games, magnanimous information and a bewildering variety of social networking tools in mobile phones have occupied much of our time. Information distribution tools and social networking tools, in particular, have attracted all of our attention, which tempts us to keep our eyes on the screen around the corner of every second. Then, do not expect us to talk with the people around us, we don’t have time! This, has resulted in a phenomenon of “alienation between acquaintances and familiarity between strangers”.
Science and technology and modern tools should be served as an “angel” to improve our living standard, rather than a devil to disturb our normal life and communication. Just imagine, live one day without mobile phone, will you be relaxed? Or anxious? (279words)
參考譯文：
如圖所示，我們可以看到有很多的人正在過(guò)馬路，他們沒(méi)有仔細(xì)看路，卻都盯著自己的手機(jī)并且用一根拐杖代替他們看路。很明顯，他們都著迷于手機(jī)，甚至忽視了自身安全。
我們從圖畫(huà)得知手機(jī)已經(jīng)在人們的生活中越來(lái)越普遍。手機(jī)對(duì)于我們有巨大的好處，最明顯的好處之一，就是我們可以比以前更加便利地聯(lián)系朋友和親人。然而，正是手機(jī)的諸多好處導(dǎo)致一些人過(guò)度使用或者是沉迷于手機(jī)，而這往往會(huì)給我們的生活造成一些負(fù)面的影響。比如，過(guò)度使用手機(jī)將會(huì)減少人與人之間的面對(duì)面的溝通。似乎我們大多數(shù)人都是以犧牲人際關(guān)系來(lái)享用聯(lián)系的便利性。再者，手機(jī)上得娛樂(lè)性的電子游戲，海量的信息和各種各樣的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)個(gè)您根據(jù)也已經(jīng)占據(jù)了我們很多的時(shí)間。尤其是信息傳播工具和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)工具已經(jīng)占據(jù)了我們所有的注意力，這使我們每分每秒地將目光鎖定在屏幕上。那么，就別指望我們很周?chē)娜肆奶炝?，我們沒(méi)有那個(gè)時(shí)間!這也導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)現(xiàn)象：“熟悉人的陌生化，陌生人的熟悉化”!
科技和現(xiàn)代工具應(yīng)該是提高我們生活質(zhì)量的”天使”,而不應(yīng)該是影響我們正常生活和溝通的“魔鬼”。設(shè)想一下，如果過(guò)一天沒(méi)有手機(jī)的生活，你會(huì)放松?還是會(huì)焦慮?
聽(tīng)力參考答案
1-8 CACBA BDA
9-11 CAB
12-15 DADC
16-19 暫無(wú)
20-22 DAC
23-25 ABD
26-35 In addition; software; available; individuals; technological; manufacture; In short; By contrast; scientific; quantity
選詞填空：
36-45
N site
L rare
I honoring
F different
D current
C covers
J hope
M realistic
H fast
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀：
46-55
kcebh djclf
仔細(xì)閱讀
第一篇
56-60
cadcd
第二篇
61-65
abdbc
翻譯：
中國(guó)結(jié)(the Chinese knot)最初是由手工藝人發(fā)明的，經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百年不斷的改進(jìn)，已經(jīng)成為一種優(yōu)雅多彩的藝術(shù)和工藝。在古代，人們用它來(lái)記錄事件，但現(xiàn)在主要用于裝飾的目的。 “結(jié)”在中文里意味著愛(ài)情、婚姻和團(tuán)聚。中國(guó)結(jié)常常作為禮物交換或用作飾品祈求好運(yùn)和避邪。這種形式的手工藝(handicraft)代代相傳，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在中國(guó)和世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎。
The Chinese knot was firstly invented by craftsman and it has become an elegant art after hundred years of improvement. In ancient times, people use knot to record events, but nowadays it is used for decoration. “Knot” in Chinese stands for love, marriage and reunion. Chinese knot is used as gift or ornament, which can bring in good luck and sweep away ill fortune. Having handed over generations after generations, this type of handicraft is extremely popular in China as well as the whole world.
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★2013年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題及答案
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