2013年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯真題第二套(滬江網(wǎng)校版)

87. Although only in her teens, my sister is looking forward to_________________(獨(dú)自去海外學(xué)習(xí)).

【參考答案】：87. studying abroad by herself

88. It's true that we are not always going to succeed in our ventures,_______________(即使我們投入時(shí)間和金錢).

【參考答案】：88. even if we invest time and money in them

89. The old couple hoped that their son________________(將不辜負(fù)他們的期望).

【參考答案】：89. would live up to their expectations

90. So hardly_________________(他在車禍中受傷)that he had to stay in the hospital for a whole year.

【參考答案】：90. had he been injured in the traffic accident

91. Nowadays, some people still have trouble________________(從網(wǎng)上獲取信息).

【參考答案】：91.obtainning information from the internet

87. studying abroad by herself

【解析】本題考查固定短語(yǔ)介詞搭配用法。looking forward to中to為介詞，因此后面的動(dòng)詞為-ing形式。同時(shí)注意“獨(dú)自”可以譯為by oneself，on one's own等等。

88. even if we invest time and money in them

【解析】本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句及固定短語(yǔ)。“即使”可以譯為even if, even though, though, although等等;“投入時(shí)間和金錢”可以用短語(yǔ)invest… in sth.;spend…on sth等等。

89. would live up to their expectations

【解析】本題考查固定短語(yǔ)用法。live up to 即“不辜負(fù);做到”;同時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)一致，主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，因此從句謂語(yǔ)will 換成would。

90. had he been injured in the traffic accident

【解析】本題考查部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。so hardly 這種副詞結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首表強(qiáng)調(diào)，后面引導(dǎo)的句子主謂要部分倒裝，因此had提到主語(yǔ)he之前;同時(shí)根據(jù)that主句的時(shí)態(tài)可以推斷前面句子為過(guò)去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)態(tài)。因此為had been done。

91. obtaining information from the internet

【解析】本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)用法。have trouble doing sth.“做什么事情有麻煩”，這里是用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，obtain要換成obtaining。同時(shí)“從……獲取”可以譯為obtain … from; get…from等等。