雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|李清照-《夏日絕句》

《夏日絕句》是宋代詞人李清照創(chuàng)作的一首五言絕句。這是一首借古諷今、抒發(fā)悲憤的懷古詩(shī)。詩(shī)的前兩句，語(yǔ)出驚人，直抒胸臆，提出人“生當(dāng)作人杰”，為國(guó)建功立業(yè)，報(bào)效朝廷；“死”也應(yīng)該做“鬼雄”，方才不愧于頂天立地的好男兒。深深的愛國(guó)之情噴涌出來，震撼人心。最后兩句，詩(shī)人通過歌頌項(xiàng)羽的悲壯之舉來諷刺南宋當(dāng)權(quán)者不思進(jìn)取、茍且偷生的無恥行徑。全詩(shī)只有短短的二十個(gè)字，卻連用三個(gè)典故，可謂字字珠璣，字里行間透出一股正氣。

《夏日絕句》 李清照

生當(dāng)做人杰，
死亦為鬼雄。
至今思項(xiàng)羽，
不肯過江東。

The Wu River
Li Qingzhao

Living, he towered above men;
Dead, he's a hero of the ghosts.
I've oft pondered o'er Xiang Yu, when,
Having lost his hometown-enrolled host,
He'd rather die of self-slit throat,
Than crossing th' River in a boat!