But the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood.
(一)尋標(biāo)志,斷長句:逗號;介詞短語
1. but the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters
2. and university men with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters
3. as offering a means of livelihood
(二)抓住干,識修飾
1.主干: But the professional companies prospered ,and university men were quick to turn to these theaters
2.修飾:
in their permanent theaters作地點(diǎn)狀語,翻譯到主干前
with literary ambitions 介詞短語作后置定語,翻譯到修飾的名詞前
as offering a means of livelihood作方式狀語,翻譯到主干前
(三)調(diào)語序,定句意
1. 在一些老牌劇院中專業(yè)的公司興盛起來
2. 有文學(xué)抱負(fù)的大學(xué)生們很快回到了這些劇院
3. 作為謀生手段
(四)依邏輯,組整句:順譯
在一些老牌劇院中專業(yè)的公司興盛起來,為了謀生,有文學(xué)抱負(fù)的大學(xué)生們很快回到了這些劇院。