2021考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句復(fù)習(xí)（六十一）

　　

　　Ericsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology.

　?、貯nders Ericsson, a 58-year-old psychology professor at Florida State University, says he believes strongly in “none of the above.”

　?、贓ricsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology.

　?、跦is first experiment, nearly 30 years ago, involved memory: training a person to hear and then repeat a random series of numbers.

　　④“With the first subject, after about 20 hours of training, his digit span had risen from 7 to 20,” Ericsson recalls.

　?、荨癏e kept improving, and after about 200 hours of training he had risen to over 80 numbers.”

　　參考譯文

　　①(觀點(diǎn)：總)58歲的安德斯?埃里克森是佛羅里達(dá)州立大學(xué)的心理學(xué)教授，他堅(jiān)信以上推測(cè)均不成立。

　?、?具體：分1)埃里克森成長(zhǎng)于瑞典，開始是學(xué)習(xí)核工程，后來他意識(shí)到如果轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)心理學(xué)，會(huì)獲得更多進(jìn)行專業(yè)研究的機(jī)會(huì)。

　?、?并列：分2)大約 30 年前他進(jìn)行了第一次試驗(yàn)，與記憶力相關(guān)：訓(xùn)練一個(gè)人聽一系列任意選擇的數(shù)字然后讓他進(jìn)行重復(fù)。

　?、?并列：分3)埃里克森回憶說，“第一個(gè)被測(cè)試對(duì)象在經(jīng)過了約 20 個(gè)小時(shí)的訓(xùn)練以后，他所記住的數(shù)字從 7 個(gè)增至 20 個(gè)。

　?、?并列：分4)他不斷地進(jìn)步，經(jīng)過約 200 個(gè)小時(shí)的訓(xùn)練以后，他能記住 80 多個(gè)數(shù)字。”