2017考研：英語高頻短語(23)

　　英語詞組也是考研英語要掌握的一部分，可以提一定的高英語水平。

　　1. draw up

　　草擬;折疊;(使)停下;排好隊伍;

　　[例句]They agreed to draw up a formal agreement.

　　他們同意起草一份正式協(xié)議。

　　2. dress up

　　打扮;穿上特殊服裝;(使)裝扮成另一種樣子;為取樂和假扮而穿別人的衣服;

　　[例句]You do not need to dress up for dinner.

　　你們不必特意盛裝赴宴。

　　3. drop by

　　順便來訪;

　　[例句]She and Danny will drop by later.

　　她和丹尼一會兒要來坐坐。

　　4. dry out

　　晾干;(使)變干，(使)干涸;<非正>(使)戒(酒、毒等);

　　[例句]He checked into Cedars Sinai Hospital to dry out.

　　他住進雪松西奈醫(yī)院去戒酒。

　　5. dry up

　　枯竭;(使…)干涸;<英>擦干碗碟;<非正>住口;

　　[例句]As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.

　　日子一天天過去，花粉干結成了硬塊。

　　6. drop off

　　減少;落下;送下車;不知不覺入睡;

　　[例句]I must have dropped off to sleep.

　　我肯定是睡著了。

　　7. drop out

　　離開，退出;掉出;脫扣;違世;

　　[例句]He'd dropped out of high school at the age of 16.

　　他16歲的時候就從中學退學了。

　　8. fall behind

　　落后;下降;退后;逾期(付款等);

　　[例句]Put on a spurt, or you'll fall behind.

　　加把勁，不然你要落后了。

　　9. fall out

　　爭吵;結果;解散;掉隊;

　　[例句]If you turn the envelope upside down, the key will fall out.

　　你如果把信封倒過來，鑰匙就會掉出。

　　10. fall through

　　失敗;破產;破滅;

　　[例句]They wanted to turn the estate into a private golf course and offered £ 20 million, but the deal fell through.

　　他們出價兩千萬英鎊，想把這塊地變成高爾夫球場，但交易泡湯了。

　　11. find out

　　發(fā)現(xiàn);找出來;揭發(fā);

　　[例句]Find out what the conditions of the contract are.

　　弄清楚合同的條件是什么。

　　12. get across

　　橫過(馬路、河等);(使)被理解;(使)被接受;

　　[例句]Officers felt their point of view was not getting across to ministers.

　　官員們感覺自己的觀點并未準確地傳達到大臣們那里。

　　13. get away

　　離開，脫身;逃掉;抽身;拔身;

　　[例句]She'd gladly have gone anywhere to get away from the cottage.

　　只要能離開那個小屋，去哪兒她都樂意。

　　14. get by

　　通過;設法;繼續(xù)存在;過得去，尚可;

　　[例句]I'm a survivor. I'll get by.

　　我挺過來了，我能應付下去。

　　15. get down

　　從……下來;寫下;

　　[例句]Did you get his telephone number down?

　　你記下他的電話號碼了嗎?

　　16. get over

　　克服;(使)渡過;走完;傳送;

　　[例句]It took me a very long time to get over the shock of her death.

　　得知她去世的消息我驚愕不已，很長時間才緩過勁來。

　　17. get through

　　穿過;完成;讀完;用完;

　　[例句]I think you can get through the first two chapters.

　　我想你能完成前兩章。

　　18. have got to

　　必須;不得不;非得;

　　[例句]I think I have got to stop or I might turn into a machine.

　　我想我得停下來了，否則我就會變成一臺機器。

　　19. get together

　　聚會;聯(lián)歡;收集;整理;

　　[例句]This is the only forum where East and West can get together.

　　這是東西方可以聚首的唯一論壇。

　　20. get up

　　站起來;(使)起床;安排;舉起;

　　[例句]I got up and walked over to where he was.

　　我起身走到他那邊。