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托業(yè)TOEIC考試備考100句經(jīng)典句型(4)

所屬教程:托業(yè)詞匯

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31.  一點也不……;絕不
  … not …at all = … in no way = … by no means = … not in the least
 = far from …= anything but …
  * 那男孩一點也不用功。    The boy is not diligent at all.
    = The boy is far from diligent.
32. 很多….
 Much   + 不可數(shù)名詞  many   + 可數(shù)名詞
 not a little  Not a few
 no little  no few
 quite a little  quite a few
 a great deal of  a great number of
  * 他有很多錢,但我有很多書。
     He has much money, but I have many books.
    = He has not a little money, but I have not a few books.
    = He has no little money, but I have no few books.
    = He has quite a little money, but I have quite a few books.
= He has a great deal of money, but I have a great number of books.
33.  It goes without saying that ….. 不用說都知道….
 Needless to say, ……
   * 不用說都知道誠實是最上策。
     It goes without saying that honesty is the best policy.
    = Needless to say, honesty is the best policy.
34.  否定字詞放句首的倒裝句。應(yīng)按問句形式,倒裝助動詞。
 Never, No, Seldom, Little, Not, Nothing… + 助V + S + V …..
be + S ….
 Hardly, Rarely, Scarcely, …
 By no means, Under no circumstances, …
   * 我將永遠忘不了那一段美好的求學(xué)時代。
      I shall never forget the beautiful school days.
Never shall I forget the beautiful school days.
     他很少遲到。                          我絕不會原諒他。
      He is hardly late.                         I will forgive him by no means.
     = Hardly is he late.                       = By no means will I forgive him.
35. Only詞組放句首的倒裝句
 Only ….. + 助V + S + V …..
be + S ….
  * 我們只有靠著努力工作才能成功。
We can succeed only by working hard.
   = Only by working hard can we succeed.
36. 地方副詞放句首的倒裝句
  地方副詞 +   V + S(名詞)     çV需為不及物動詞
  S(代名詞) + V  
  * 乞丐在大門口等。                         * 她坐在柜臺后面。
The beggar waited at the gate.                   She sat behind the counter.
   = At the gate waited the beggar.                 = Behind the counter she sat.
36. 主詞補詞放句首的倒裝句
 主詞補詞 + V + S                  çV需為不及物動詞(所以后面才有主詞補語)
  * 我的生活很空虛。      My life is empty.= Empty is my life.
37.  So(的倒裝句
 So + 助V + S  …也是。   So + S + 助V   …的確…。
 Be  Be
= S + 助V , too  = Yes,  S + 助V
 Be  Be
  * 你年輕,我也是。                  *A:聽說你做得很好。      B:的確是。
You are young, and so am I.            A: I hear you did a good job.    B: So we did.
   = You are young, and I am, too.        = A: I hear you did a good job.    B:Yes, we did.
  * 否定「也不」倒裝要用neither。
如:You are not young, and I am not, either
   = You are not young, and neither am I.       ß用neither后面不要再有not
38.
 
 as(), than(的倒裝句
 ……  as 助V  +  S   ……  than 助V   + S
 be be
= ……  as  +  S 助V  = ……  than  +  S 助V
 Be be
               
  * 他買的衣服和他太太的一樣多。
     He has bought as many clothes as has his wife.
   = He has bought as many clothes as his wife (has).
    我們的教務(wù)主任比校長能干。
     Our director of studies is more capable than is our principal.
   = Our director of studies is more capable than our principal is.
   = Our director of studies is more capable than our principal.
39.  such(如此的), so(如此地的倒裝句          如此以致于……
  S  is  such  + that子句   S  is  so  adj.  + that子句
as to V as to V
Such  is  S  + that子句 = So  adj.  is  S  + that子句
as to V as to V
  * 我的英文進步很大所以父母很高興。
    My progress in English was such that it pleased my parents.
   = My progress in English was such as to please my parents.
   = Such was my progress in English that it pleased my parents.
   = Such was my progress in English as to please my parents.
   = My progress in English was so great that it pleased my parents.
   = My progress in English was so great as to it please my parents.
   = So great was my progress in English that it pleased my parents.
   = So great was my progress in English as to please my parents.
40.  “It”虛主詞
              (for 人) to V
  It + V …..+  that子句
              wh子句
  * 整天待在家對健康不好。
It is bad for health to keep indoors all day.
  = It is bad for health that one keeps indoors all day.

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