判斷句、祈使句用法解析

英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者，尤其是初學(xué)英語(yǔ)的人常常感到在理解和掌握一些英語(yǔ)單詞和基本的語(yǔ)法后，在英語(yǔ)說(shuō)、寫方面還是很難很好地表達(dá)自己的意思，其中一個(gè)很重要的原因就是沒有掌握一些英語(yǔ)句型，只有掌握了一些句型才能比較正確、完整地表達(dá)自己。小編為同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了英語(yǔ)中判斷句和祈使句的用法解析，一起來(lái)看看吧!

判斷句

1) 一般判斷句

It is important for us to learn English.

It is kind of you to help me

sincere means honest.

The boy is called/named Tom.

We regarded/consider it as an honor.

2)強(qiáng)調(diào)判斷

It is English that we should learn.

It is he who helped me a lot.

3)弱式判斷

Your sentence doesn't sound/look/appear/feel right.

You look/seem as if/as thought you had been there before.

Maybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.

He is probably ill.

He is likely ill.

It is possible that he is late

4) 注釋判斷

He can remember so many English words, that is (to say) he is a living dictionary.(活字典)

5) 正反判斷

That sounds all right, but in fact it is not.

6) 比較判斷

It is more a picture than a poem.

7) 互斥判斷

He or you are wrong.

Either he is right or I am.

祁使句

1) 一般句式

Study hard and keep fit.

Be brave! Don't be shy!

Get out of here.

2)強(qiáng)語(yǔ)式

Do tell me.

Never tell a lie.

3) 委婉祈使句

Please tell me the true.

Would/Will/Won't do me a favor?

Would/Do you mind my smoking?

What/How/ about going on foot?

4)建議祈使句

Let us go. Let us know the time.

Don't let the fire out.

Let's not waste the time.

You'd better start early.

Shall we listen to some music?

Why don't you get something to drink?

Suppose/supposing you pick me up at about six?

I suggest we (should) take the train.

5)祝愿句

Success to you!

Wish you a good journey.

May you have a happy marriage.

Here's to your success!

Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!