英語(yǔ)早間課堂:教您一招說(shuō)婚姻(4)

各位親愛(ài)的朋友們，非常高興您如約守候早間課堂，我是Juliet。If you love someone secretly, what will you do? Wha willl you... will what? 將會(huì)怎么樣呢?To be sure，一定是絞盡腦汁去求婚。好，今天我們就來(lái)看看“求婚”在英文中如何來(lái)說(shuō)?我們先來(lái)聽(tīng)下面的2個(gè)句子：

例句-1：John pluck up his courage to make an offer of marrage to the girl's father.

例句-2：The guy who made an offer of marriage to my sisiter is an electronic engineer.

在我們剛才聽(tīng)到的2個(gè)例句中，我們都可以聽(tīng)到同一個(gè)詞語(yǔ)：make an offer of marrieage。Make在這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的意思是put forward(提出要求請(qǐng)求)。 Offer是“提議”的意思，marriage指“婚姻”。那么，make an offer of marriage直譯意思就是“提出一個(gè)婚姻的提議”，意譯為“求婚”。用這個(gè)短語(yǔ)表述“向某人求婚”的意思，在短語(yǔ)的后面加上介詞to即可，即：make an offer of maariage to someone。

我們?cè)賮?lái)看4個(gè)例句：

例句-1：John called back at her house to made an offer of marriage to her.

他再次登門(mén)求婚。

注解：call back at one's house：再次登門(mén)

Eg. I want to call back at his house to figure it out.

我想再次登門(mén)找她把事情弄清楚。

例句-2：He was working up to make an offer of marriage to Helen.

他在逐漸向Helen進(jìn)攻。

注解：work up：逐步發(fā)展到，漸漸達(dá)到

Eg. We are to allow you 5% discount in order to encourage you to work up a large volume of business.

為鼓勵(lì)貴方逐步發(fā)展大額業(yè)務(wù)，我方給您九五折優(yōu)惠。

例句-3：He made an offfer of marriage to Jane but she turned him down.

他向 Jane求婚，但是遭到了拒絕。

注解：turn sb down：拒絕某人

Eg. He didn't have the heart to turn down their request.

他不忍心拒絕他們的要求。

Eg. I think you are under an obligation not to turn down his offer.

我認(rèn)為您不能拒絕他的提議。

例句-4：Joe made an offer of marriage to Jane on the spur of the moment.

Joe一時(shí)沖動(dòng)之下向Jane提出求婚。

注解：on the spur of the moment：一時(shí)沖動(dòng)，隨性而起，心血來(lái)潮

Eg. She went to London on the spur of the moment.

她一時(shí)興起就到倫敦去了。

Eg. She did not say it on the spur of the moment. She said it in cold blood.

她并不是脫口而出，而是經(jīng)過(guò)考慮以后才說(shuō)的。

好，親愛(ài)的朋友們，我們今天的這招說(shuō)“Marrigae”：make an offer of marriage，意思是求婚，make an offer of marriage to somebody意思向某人求婚。那么在下期節(jié)目中我將個(gè)您一起來(lái)享受一個(gè)與之意思完全相同的有趣的會(huì)讓人望文生義的詞語(yǔ)，是什么呢?您下回再來(lái)接招的時(shí)候就知道了。在今天的學(xué)習(xí)小節(jié)目結(jié)束之前，我們一起來(lái)欣賞一首經(jīng)典的英文歌曲。It is named Gotta Have You.