英語(yǔ)早間課堂:It is important that S (should) do.

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https://online2.tingclass.net/lesson/shi0529/10000/10287/59.mp3

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We've learned how subjunctive is used in a complex sentence including an objective clause recently. And first of all let's have a summary and review this morning.

I 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句的使用，the sentence patterns are as follows:

① S wish ( that ) S was ( were ) . ② S wish ( that ) S did.

③ S wish ( that ) S had done. ④ S wish ( that ) S would do.

⑤ S wish ( that ) S could do.

II 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在would rather, would sooner 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的使用，the sentence patterns are below:

① S would rather ( that ) S did. ② S would rather ( that ) S had done. ③ S would sooner ( that ) S did.

④S would sooner ( that ) S had done.

III 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在某些動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中的使用，其中一些動(dòng)詞可以看這樣記憶：一個(gè)“堅(jiān)持”(insist), 兩個(gè)“命令”(order, command，),三個(gè)“建議”(suggest, advise, propose), 五個(gè)“要求”(demand, require, request, ask，urge)。

除此之外，還有表“心愿”的desire, 表“決定”的decide,vote, 表“規(guī)定”的 decree, 表“打算”的intend, 表“懇求”的petition,表“推薦”的recommend。對(duì)于以上動(dòng)詞，我們就要死記硬背了。

As for the above verbs, the sentence patterns when using subjunctive are all the same : S + 動(dòng)詞+ (that)S (should)do.

IIII 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在suppose 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的使用，the sentence pattern are:

① S suppose ( that ) S did. ② S suppose ( that ) S had done.

備注：(that)這個(gè)表示這個(gè)詞可以在句子中省略，還有(should)。S 是subject這個(gè)單詞的縮寫形式，意思是：主語(yǔ)。