Last time we learned a short sentence: Don't tell a soul. which is used to warn somebody not to discuss something private with anyone else. If you ask somebody not to tell a soul about something, maybe his answers are: "My lips are sealed. ' " I will keep my mouth shut. '" I am not one to kiss and tell. " "I will keep quiet about it. " and so on. However, I have a perfect answer you don't know. Want to know? If so, please listen to the following simple situational dialogue and I'm sure you can get it. A : Actually I only have a high school education. B : Your secret's safe with me. I thought you'd been to university.
【答疑解惑】
It is " Your secret is safe with me." 直譯為:你的秘密和我在一起是安全的。This means "I won't tell anyone." It's a way of saying that the speaker can be trusted. It's similar to saying "我會(huì)替你保密的" in Chinese. If we want to express someone won't tell something else to others , it's fine that we just remember this sentence structure :(something) is safe with (somebody). 從這個(gè)短語中,我們可以舉一反三,如果我們要說某人替某事保密,我們可以用這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu):(something) is safe with (somebody).
【即學(xué)即用】
Now let's put it into practice. Please translate the following sentences into English. 1 我的婚姻不如意,你知道就行了,要保密呀。
2 請相信我,我發(fā)誓我會(huì)對你的事情保密的,決不會(huì)對他說的。
3 別擔(dān)心此事, 我會(huì)替你保密的。我不是一個(gè)受不住秘密的人。
Think them hard and the answers is about to be given later. 1 My marriage isn't going well. It just stays between us. My secrete is safe with you. 2 Please trust me. I promise your story is safe with me and will never tell her about it. 3 Don't worry about it . It's safe with me. I'm not one not to keep a secrete.
【聽透美語】
And now please listen to me to read the dialogue to spot the differences between my pronunciation in my speech and the one in the recording. A : Actually I only have a high school education. B : Your secret's safe with me. I thought you'd been to university.
We should pay attention to the following places. 1 have a It's pronounced as [h?v?] in my speech. 【點(diǎn)撥】have弱讀為 [h?v], have 是以輔音[v]結(jié)尾,a 的發(fā)音是元音,進(jìn)行連讀則為[v?]. The two syllables are keep silent. 2 school educationIt's pronounced as ['sku:,ledju:?kei??n] in my speech. 【點(diǎn)撥】school 是以輔音[l]結(jié)尾,education是以元音[e]開頭,連讀為[le]. Please pay attention to the stress and secondary stress. 3 secret's safe It's pronounced as ['si:kritseif] in my speech. 【點(diǎn)撥】secret's 結(jié)尾的音標(biāo)與safe 的開頭音標(biāo)相同,則第一個(gè)[s]不發(fā)音,而 secret以輔音[t]結(jié)尾,safe 以輔音[s]開頭,[t]和[s]遇到一起就發(fā)為[ts].
4 thought you'd been toIt is pronounces as ['θ?:tju:bi:nd? ] in my speech. 【點(diǎn)撥】thought 以輔音[t]結(jié)尾,you 的發(fā)音為半元音[ju:], ;連讀為 [tju:]. You'd的最后一個(gè)音標(biāo)是爆破音,been的開頭第一個(gè)音標(biāo)也是爆破音,因此[ju:d] 中的[d]不發(fā)音。To 在美語中發(fā)音為[d?].
【小題大作】
【短語積累】
1 have a education 接受教育2 a high school 高中3 have a high school education 接受高中教育4 safe with sb. 某人不會(huì)把......告訴別人的5 be to university 上大學(xué)【關(guān)鍵句子】
1 Actually I only have a high school education. 【翻譯】實(shí)際上我只上過高中。
【關(guān)鍵詞】In this sentence "have" is the key word refers to "" which means " to be given something" "have something done to you". 在這句話中have是“接受,受到,得到”的意思。For example: I'm having treatment for my back problem. 我正在接受背部疾患的治療。How many driving lessons have you had so far. 到目前為止,你上了幾節(jié)駕駛課了?
【文法】only 是副詞,作狀語放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have的前面,句子中有2個(gè)副詞都是作狀語,不能并排放于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,這個(gè)句子不能是 I actually only have a high school education. 如果沒有only, actually可以放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的前面。I actually have a high school education. 因?yàn)?actually 通常放于句首,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),因此就把a(bǔ)ctually 通常放于句首。High school是名詞性短語修飾劇中的education.
2 Your secret's safe with me.
【翻譯】我會(huì)替你保密的。
【關(guān)鍵詞】In this sentence "safe"is the key word means "protected". Here's phrase"be safe from somebody or something" which means "be protected from any danger or harm". 意思是:免遭受某人或者是某事的危險(xiǎn)和傷害。For example : They aimed to make the country safe from terrorist attacks. 他們力圖使國家免遭恐怖分子襲擊。
3 I thought you'd been to university.
【翻譯】我還以為你上過大學(xué)了。
【文法】這是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。主句是:I thought, 從句是: you'd been to university,在這個(gè)從句中,to university是介詞短語作表語. 既然有主句和從句,我們就要注意主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)要呼應(yīng)。這個(gè)賓語從句用的是過去完成時(shí),因?yàn)檎fB上過大學(xué)在A想之前,而想用的是過去式,因此從句就要用過去完成時(shí)。