動名詞

The doctor advised taking more exercise.

醫(yī)生建議多鍛煉。

I suggest doing it in a different way.

我建議用不同的方法做。

Do you feel like having a drink?

你想喝點飲料嗎?

I prefer swimming to playing basketball.

我喜歡游泳勝于打籃球。

有些動詞既可接動名詞作賓語，也可接不定式，但在語義上卻有很大差別。如：

⑴chance to do 碰巧去做某事

chance doing 冒險試一試做某事

⑵forget to do 忘記要去做某事

forget doing 忘記曾做過某事

⑶go on to do 接著又做另一件事

go on doing 繼續(xù)做同一件事

⑷remember to do 記得要去做某事

remember doing 記得曾做過某事

⑸stop to do 停下來去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

⑹try to do 努力做某事

try doing 試一試做某事

⑺regret to do 對將要做的事表示遺憾

regret doing 對做過的事表示遺憾

⑻mean to do 打算/想做某事

mean doing 意味著/意思是做某事