初中語(yǔ)法講解：五種基本句型1-2

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[00:27.92]疑問(wèn)句是用來(lái)提出疑問(wèn)的句子。

[00:29.89]英語(yǔ)中有四中疑問(wèn)句：一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句、選擇疑問(wèn)句和反意疑問(wèn)句

[00:49.26]一般疑問(wèn)句

[00:54.78]對(duì)某種情況提出質(zhì)疑，通常用yes或no來(lái)回答的問(wèn)句，稱為一般疑問(wèn)句。通常用升調(diào)

[01:06.30]Are they very tall? Did he enjoy himse- lf at the party?

[01:19.24]否定疑問(wèn)句

[01:23.53]表示提問(wèn)人的驚訝、懷疑、邀請(qǐng)、贊嘆等。

[01:29.54]Can't you believe it?〈表驚訝〉Won't you come in?〈表邀請(qǐng)〉

[01:57.20]Aren't you students?

[02:09.83]--Yes,we are.不，我們是。--No,we aren't.對(duì)，我們不是。

[03:01.67]特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句是由特殊疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序形成的疑問(wèn)句，

[03:11.48]這種疑問(wèn)句不能用yes或no來(lái)回答，一般用降調(diào)

[03:24.49]Who are you waitingfor? 你在等誰(shuí)啊?What did he tell you? 他告訴你什么了?

[04:00.85]Where has she gone?她已經(jīng)去哪里了?Who is waiting there? 誰(shuí)在那等著呢?

[04:17.31]What made him soangry?什么讓他這么生氣啊?

[04:22.82]Whose room is thebiggest?誰(shuí)的房間最大?

[04:47.26]What do you think he will say at themeeting?

[05:25.86]Where do you thinkdid Linda go? (錯(cuò)誤)Where do you thinkLinda went? (正確)

[05:58.94]選擇疑問(wèn)句

[06:01.69]提出兩種或兩種以上的可能，要求對(duì)方選擇一種情況回答的疑問(wèn)句，被稱為選擇疑問(wèn)句。

[06:11.77]用or連接兩種情況，or前面部分用升調(diào)，后面部分用降調(diào)。

[06:21.28]回答這類問(wèn)題時(shí)，不能用yes或no.

[06:30.14]Are they from Ameri-ca or England?--They're from America.

[07:04.45]Did you do it inthis way or thatway?

[07:11.97]Is he ready or not?Whom did you see,Mr.Zhang or Mrs.Wang?

[07:33.67]反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句表示提問(wèn)者有一定的主見(jiàn)，但沒(méi)有把握，希望對(duì)方來(lái)證實(shí)

[07:45.70]反意疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成，前一部分是對(duì)事物的陳述，后一部分是簡(jiǎn)短的提問(wèn)。

[07:54.31]前一部分為肯定式，后一部分為否定式;前一部分為否定式，后一部分為肯定式。

[08:08.92]They got up early,didn't they?--Yes,they did.--No,they didn't.

[08:51.04]She won't go abroad,will she?--Yes,she will.--No,she won't.