副詞主要用來修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞,副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。
一、副詞的位置:
1) 在動(dòng)詞之前。
2) 在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后。
3) 多個(gè)助動(dòng)詞時(shí),副詞一般放在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞后。
注意:
a. 大多數(shù)方式副詞位于句尾,但賓語過長(zhǎng),副詞可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副詞well,badly糟、壞,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副詞的排列順序:
1) 時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)副詞,小單位的在前,大單位在后。
2) 方式副詞,短的在前,長(zhǎng)的在后,并用and或but等連詞連接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3) 多個(gè)不同副詞排列:程度+地點(diǎn)+方式+時(shí)間副詞。
注意:副詞very 可以修飾形容詞,但不能修飾動(dòng)詞。
改錯(cuò):(錯(cuò)) I very like English.
(對(duì)) I like English very much.
注意:副詞enough要放在形容詞的后面,形容詞enough放在名詞前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.