英語代詞考題專練(附詳解)

　　1. Do you really believe that Mr White has blamed us for the accident, especially ________ ?

　　A. you and me B. I and you C. you and I D. you and we

　　2. —Daddy, which of these smart hats do you like best in the hat shop?

　　— ________ . They are both expensive and less warm-keeping.

　　A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None

　　3. At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.

　　A. this B. that C. it D. the one

　　4. His earliest plays are excellent, but his latest one is ________ .

　　A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

　　5. —Did ________ of your parents come to attend the opening ceremony?

　　— ________ of them came.

　　A. any; None B. any; Neither C. either; Neither D. either; Any

　　6. —What can I do for you?

　　—I’d like to buy a book, ________ that was written by Lu Xun.

　　A. which B. one C. but D. all

　　7. Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ________ ?

　　A. another B. the others C. the other D. the rest

　　8. —Do you have ________ at home now, Stella?

　　—No, we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea.

　　A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything

　　9. I won’t trust him. He says one thing to your face but does ________ behind your back.

　　A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

　　10. Of all the movies Hepbum made ________ is more memorable than “Breakfast at Tiffany’s”.

　　A. few B. little C. no one D. none

　　11. —Do you mind if Charlie borrows a few hundred dollars from you?

　　—I’m afraid I do. I’ll be glad to lend money to ________ but Charlie.

　　A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one

　　12. The boy spent as much time playing computer games as he ________ studying.

　　A. does B. was C. had D. did

　　13. —I want to have my CD player fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.

　　—Oh, I know ________ . Come on, I’ll take you there.

　　A. one B. the one C. ones D. many

　　14. Will you see to ________ that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season?

　　A. it B. me C. / D. yourself

　　15. —He has two brothers and three sisters. Do you know ________ of them?

　　—No, I know ________ of them.

　　A. some; none B. any; some C. any; none D. either; some

　　16. Don’t leave your keys in the car. Someone might steal ________ .

　　A. one B. that C. this D. it

　　17. I’ve lost my pen. I can’t find it anywhere, so I have to buy ________ after school.

　　A. it B. one C. this D. that

　　18. ________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.

　　A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one

　　19. —Can I help you?

　　—I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ________ at a proper price, but of great use.

　　A. that B. anyone C. one D. everything

　　20. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and ________ of the Japanese towards their prisoners, filled ________ with horror.

　　A. those; someone B. that; everyone C. it; no one D. this; anyone

　　21. —Johnson, there’re a lot of chairs over there. Go and fetch ________ for me.

　　—Why ________ ? Mike is sitting there doing nothing.

　　A. one; me B. that; not he C. it; not him D. some; I

　　22. He cares so little about his meals that ________ will do so long as it fills his stomach.

　　A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

　　23. I wanted some tea, but there was ________ left in the teapot.

　　A. none B. any C. nothing D. some

　　24. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.

　　—But I’m sure it won’t interest ________ .

　　A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody

　　25. —Have you finished your work yet?

　　—No, I’ll finish it in ________ fifteen minutes.

　　A. another B. other C. more D. less

　　【答案解析】

　　1. A. 要選的代詞作動詞blame的賓語，當然要用人稱代詞的賓格，故選A。

　　2. D. 由best可知，該處的hat應有三頂或三頂以上，排除指兩者的A和C。另請注意：后文的both不是指hat，both…and…既(昂貴)又(不保暖)。nothing意為“沒有任何東西、無物”，意義不通。none指三者或三者以上“一個也不”。

　　3. D. the one替代the dress。(from www.yygrammar.com)

　　4. D. 此處nothing意為“微不足道的(of no importance)，無價值的(worthless)”;something某事物、重要的或了不起的人或事物;anything任何事物、重要的人或事物;everything每件東西、最重要的事物。

　　5. C. 兩者：“都”用both，“任一”用either，“一個都不”用neither;多者：“都”用all，“任一”用any，“一個都不”用none。由your parents可知，是指兩者，故選C。

　　6. B. one替代a book，作前面a book的同位語，后面that was written by Lu Xun是修飾one的定語從句。

　　7. D. another, the other(s)只能替代可數(shù)名詞，而the rest既可替代可數(shù)名詞又可替代不可數(shù)名詞。句中要替代的wheat，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以只有D正確。

　　8. B. 語境題，幾個答案似乎都可用于疑問句中。但根據(jù)still，說明已有一些東西了，只是還需要幾鎊水果和一些茶，所以用everything，問的是否齊全。

　　9. D. 此句中的another指“另一件事、另一套”，并非特指。the other指“(兩者中的)另外那一個”，the others指“其余的那一些”均為特指;無冠詞的單數(shù)other，只能在名詞前作定語，故不能選A、B和C。

　　10. D. 不難看出要選的代詞是指movie，首先排除只能指代不可數(shù)名詞的little。根據(jù)動詞is，不能用復數(shù)few作主語，排除A。而no one (=nobody)只能指人，因此，只有D正確。

　　11. C. 由I’m afraid I do. 可知，我把錢借給除Charlie外的任何人，就是不借給他。

　　12. D. 因為do可以用來替代動詞，以避免重復;句中did替代spent。

　　13. A. 因為意思是“我知道一家店鋪”;one 用來替代“a +名詞”，指同類事物中的一個，在此句中替代a repair shop。

　　14. A. 因為see to it that…是習語，與make sure that…相當，意思是“務必要…”。

　　15. C. 因為指三者或三者以上中的“任何一個”用any，“一個也不”用none。

　　16. D. 因為指與前面提到的是同一物時，用it，此處it替代the car。

　　17. B. 因為one用來替代“a /an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”指同類事物中的一個，此處one替代a pen。

　　18. A. 因為someone在此指辦公室里的“某一個人”。

　　19. C. 因為one在題中替代a present，并作a present的同位語。(from www.yygrammar.com)

　　20. B. 因為指同類事物，又是替代不可數(shù)名詞時，只能用that，此處that替代the cruelty。everyone意為“每個人、大家”。

　　21. A. 因為此處one替代a chair;又因為在簡略回答中習慣上用賓格。

　　22. C. 因為anything是“無論何物”之意，與語境相符。

　　23. A. 區(qū)分：none一點也沒有;nothing沒有任何東西。

　　24. C. 因為both, every等與not連用構成部分否定;not…everybody是“并非每一個人”之意。句意是：我相信這部電影不會使每個人都感興趣。

　　25. A. 表示“另外十五分鐘”用：another fifteen minutes = fifteen other minutes =fifteen more minutes。