第七章
Extraction
拔牙
Doctor Smith, a patient is in the waiting room. Shehas a toothache. She doesn't have an appointment.
候診室里有一個(gè)病人。她患牙痛。她沒有事先預(yù)約。
Bring her into this treatment room, please.
請(qǐng)帶她到這間診室。
Hello, Doctor Smith. How are you today?
你好,醫(yī)生, 今天好嗎?
Hello, Mrs. Waters. I haven't seen you for a long time.
你好,沃特絲太太. 好久不見。
That's right. I believe it's been more than 6 months.
是呀。我想已經(jīng)有6個(gè)月不見了。
What can I do for you today?
今天怎樣?
I have a tooth that's sensitive. The gum around it is swollen. I've taken aspirin, but it doesn'thelp.
我有一顆牙齒很敏感, 牙齦都腫了。我服用了阿司匹林還是不管用。
Let me see. Open your mouth wide, please. The third molar (wisdom tooth) is badly decayed.
讓我看一看,請(qǐng)把嘴巴張大。第三顆智齒蛀的很厲害。
I wanted to extract that tooth last year. Do you remember?
去年我就要把這顆牙拔掉,你還記得嗎?
Yes, I do, but I was afraid to have it extracted. It wasn't hurting then. What can you do,Doctor?
記得??墒俏遗掳窝?。當(dāng)時(shí)這顆牙并不痛。醫(yī)生,該怎么辦?
The only thing to do is to remove it.
唯一的辦法就是把它拔掉。
Will it hurt?
痛不痛?
No, it won't hunt. I'll give you an anesthetic.
不會(huì)痛, 我會(huì)給你麻醉。
Is there any chance to save it?
能保留的住嗎?
No, absolutely not. It's infected and nothing can be done.
不能,肯定保不住了。已經(jīng)感染了,實(shí)在沒有別的什么辦法了。
I understand. Can you take it out now, or will you have to give me an antibiotic?
明白了。你能現(xiàn)在就把它拔掉呢, 還是給我用抗生素?
There's no need for an antibiotic, not in this case.
用不著抗生素, 再這種情況下用不著。
The best way to treat this problem is to extract the tooth before the pain and infection getworse.
解決這個(gè)問題最好的方法就是趁著疼痛和感染都沒那么厲害的時(shí)候把這顆牙拔了。
Miss Jones, sterilize my surgical instruments and put an apron on the patient.
瓊絲小姐,把手術(shù)器械消毒,給病人蓋上圍巾。
I want to extract a tooth. It's the lower, left, third molar.
我要給病人拔牙,拔的是下排左邊的第三顆磨牙。
Yes, doctor. The surgical instruments are in the sterilizer. The anesthetic syringe is sterilizedand ready .
是的。手術(shù)器械在消毒器里。麻醉注射器已消毒和準(zhǔn)備好了。
Good. Give me the topical anesthetic, please.
好,請(qǐng)給我局部麻藥..
I'll put some of this anesthetic on the gum before I give you the injection.
在注射之前我要在牙齦上放些麻醉藥。
It will lessen the discomfort of the injection.
這樣在注射時(shí)就不會(huì)太難受了。