并列連詞??蛇B接兩個(gè)句子短語或單詞,大體上可分為下面幾類:
1.表示意思轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞:
l) but 但是:
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful.
他做了很大努力,但沒成功。
she 's American but she lives in England.
她是美國人,但她住在英國。
2) yet 但是:
she has her weaknesses, yet she is honest.
她有她的弱點(diǎn),但她很誠實(shí)。
The car was old, yet it was in good condition.
這輛車很舊,但處于良好狀態(tài)。
3) however 但是,可是:
He said that it was so, he was mistaken, however.
他說情況如此,但他錯(cuò)了。
Most people, however, praised silas.
但多數(shù)人都贊揚(yáng)賽拉斯。
2.表示因果關(guān)系的連詞:
l) for 因?yàn)椋?/p>
You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside.
你最好穿上毛衣,因?yàn)橥膺呄喈?dāng)冷。
It must be snowing, for it is so bright outside.
一定在下雪,外邊這樣亮。
2) so 因此:
My sister is expecting me, so I must be off now.
姐姐在等我,因此我得走了。
It was already rather late, so we decided to go home.
天已經(jīng)相當(dāng)晚了,因此我們決定回家。
3) therefore 所以,為此:
You are in the right, therefore we should support you.
你是對(duì)的,所以我們應(yīng)當(dāng)支持你。
He broke the rules of the school, therefore he had to leave.
他犯了校規(guī),為此不得不離校。
4) hence 所以,因而(多用于說理文中):
The word is an uncountable noun and isued in a general sence, hence it takes no artide.
這字是不可數(shù)名詞,又用于一般意義,所以不加冠詞。
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