第十章 代詞 疑問(wèn)代詞(Interrogative Pronouns)

　　1.疑問(wèn)代詞有who，whom，whose，what和which，都是用來(lái)構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句的。

　　who和whom表示“誰(shuí)”，who用作主語(yǔ)，用作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用whom這個(gè)形式：

　　Who is calling?

　　誰(shuí)來(lái)的電話?

　　Who are making these noises?

　　誰(shuí)這么吵?

　　Whom do You want to speak to?

　　你想找誰(shuí)講話?

　　在口語(yǔ)中用who作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，who一般置于句子開(kāi)頭：

　　Who did you mean?

　　你指的是誰(shuí)?

　　Who are you talking about?

　　你們?cè)谥v誰(shuí)?

　　直接接跟在介詞后面時(shí)只能用whom：

　　With whom did you come?

　　你和誰(shuí)一道來(lái)的?

　　(口語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“Who did you come with?”時(shí)更多一些。)

　　2.whose，what和which可用作:

　　1)主語(yǔ)：

　　What’s your address?

　　你地址怎樣寫(xiě)?

　　Whose is better?

　　誰(shuí)的好一些?

　　Which of the books is yours?

　　哪一本書(shū)是你的?

　　2)賓語(yǔ)：

　　What do you mean?

　　你是什么意思?

　　Which do you like better?

　　你更喜歡哪一個(gè)?

　　Whose are you going to borrow?

　　你準(zhǔn)備借誰(shuí)的?

　　3)表語(yǔ)：

　　What's your father?

　　你父親是干什么的?

　　Whose is it?

　　這是誰(shuí)的?

　　They are so alike.you can't tell which is which.

　　他們是那樣相像，你都分不出誰(shuí)是誰(shuí)了。

　　4)定語(yǔ)(這樣用時(shí)，有些英語(yǔ)詞典標(biāo)作形容詞)：

　　What time shall we meet again?

　　我們什么時(shí)候再見(jiàn)?

　　Which train are you going to take?

　　你準(zhǔn)備搭哪一班火車?

　　Whose ID cards are these?

　　這些是誰(shuí)的身份證?