新概念英語第一冊聽課筆記-第18課

Lesson 18 What are their jobs? 他們是做什么工作的?

選擇疑問句

Are you a teacher or a student?

Are you teachers or students?

We are not teachers. We are students.

Are they mechanics or hairdressers?

They aren’t hairdressers. They are mechanics.

★ Text

Lesson seventeen: How do you do?

Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richwrds.

Thank you, Mr. Jackson.

This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.

How do you do?

Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs?

They’re keyboard operators.

This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.

How do you do?

They are’t very busy! What are their jobs?

They’re sales reps. They are very lazy.

Who is this young man?

This is Jim. He is our office assistant.

音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)：雙元音

/ai/ price/white/quite/ride/fight/mind

/ei/ hate/waste/game/snake/plate/shame

/Ci/ boy/soil/choice/join/noise/employ

price 價格 white 白色的 quite 相當(dāng) ride 騎 flight 戰(zhàn)斗 mind 介意

hate 狠 waste 浪費 game 游戲 snake 蛇 plate 盤子 shame 害羞

boy 男孩 soil 土壤 choice 選擇 join 加入 noise 噪音 employ 雇用

這幾個音標(biāo)叫：合口雙元音

雙元音即由兩個元音組成的音標(biāo)，發(fā)音時注意嘴形的變化，其特點是：

1、前重后輕

2、從第一個音滑到第二個音

make/lake/take/sake/wake/snake/shame

line/time/price/ride

cat /kAt/

late /leit/

發(fā)音規(guī)則小結(jié)：

五個元音字母在單詞中處于倒數(shù)第三位的位置，并且單詞的末尾是e ，則這五個元音字母都發(fā)其字母音。

開音節(jié)/閉音節(jié)

在單詞中發(fā)它本身的字母音就叫開音節(jié)，發(fā)其它音的就是閉音節(jié)。

動詞的重讀閉音節(jié)就是所謂的元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音。