新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)聽(tīng)課筆記-第18課

Lesson 18 What are their jobs? 他們是做什么工作的?

選擇疑問(wèn)句

Are you a teacher or a student?

Are you teachers or students?

We are not teachers. We are students.

Are they mechanics or hairdressers?

They aren’t hairdressers. They are mechanics.

★ Text

Lesson seventeen: How do you do?

Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richwrds.

Thank you, Mr. Jackson.

This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.

How do you do?

Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs?

They’re keyboard operators.

This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.

How do you do?

They are’t very busy! What are their jobs?

They’re sales reps. They are very lazy.

Who is this young man?

This is Jim. He is our office assistant.

音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)：雙元音

/ai/ price/white/quite/ride/fight/mind

/ei/ hate/waste/game/snake/plate/shame

/Ci/ boy/soil/choice/join/noise/employ

price 價(jià)格 white 白色的 quite 相當(dāng) ride 騎 flight 戰(zhàn)斗 mind 介意

hate 狠 waste 浪費(fèi) game 游戲 snake 蛇 plate 盤(pán)子 shame 害羞

boy 男孩 soil 土壤 choice 選擇 join 加入 noise 噪音 employ 雇用

這幾個(gè)音標(biāo)叫：合口雙元音

雙元音即由兩個(gè)元音組成的音標(biāo)，發(fā)音時(shí)注意嘴形的變化，其特點(diǎn)是：

1、前重后輕

2、從第一個(gè)音滑到第二個(gè)音

make/lake/take/sake/wake/snake/shame

line/time/price/ride

cat /kAt/

late /leit/

發(fā)音規(guī)則小結(jié)：

五個(gè)元音字母在單詞中處于倒數(shù)第三位的位置，并且單詞的末尾是e ，則這五個(gè)元音字母都發(fā)其字母音。

開(kāi)音節(jié)/閉音節(jié)

在單詞中發(fā)它本身的字母音就叫開(kāi)音節(jié)，發(fā)其它音的就是閉音節(jié)。

動(dòng)詞的重讀閉音節(jié)就是所謂的元音字母不是發(fā)它本身的字母音。