CNNnews:古普塔醫(yī)生談?wù)摳忻鞍Y狀及其蔓延

[00:01.26]First up, coughing, sneezing, fever, running nose, there is nothing unusual about that staff this time a year. 首先,咳嗽、打噴嚏、流鼻涕、發(fā)燒, 每年這個(gè)時(shí)候這些并不是什么稀奇的事情。 [00:07.35]But, if it feels like you can't go anywhere without seeing these symptoms of sickness, you might be right, 但是,如果感覺(jué)就像你去任何地方都看不到這些癥狀一樣,你可能就猜中了, [00:13.39]flu seasons here and from what we're seeing, it's a bad one. 現(xiàn)在這里是流感季節(jié),而我們所看到的情況非常嚴(yán)重。 [00:17.31]Check out this map, all those states in red, that's where officials are reporting widespread outbreaks of the flu. 看看這張地圖,所有這些州都被標(biāo)記成紅色,這就是官員報(bào)告的流感廣泛爆發(fā)。 [00:23.18]There are more than 14 states dealing with that, normally flu season hits its peak around late January, early February, by the end of December, more than 2200 people had checked into the hospital with flu like symptoms. 有超過(guò)14個(gè)州正在采取相關(guān)應(yīng)對(duì)措施,通常流感季節(jié)在1月下旬，2月初達(dá)到峰值,而今年12月2200多人因流感癥狀而住進(jìn)醫(yī)院。 [00:37.00]Doctors say it's hard to predict just how bad the flu season might get. 醫(yī)生表示很難預(yù)測(cè)流到底感季節(jié)可能會(huì)有多嚴(yán)重。 [00:41.01]But some are concerned that there are so many cases this early in the season. 但這樣一個(gè)季節(jié)可能很多人在有很多情況下會(huì)感到擔(dān)心。 [00:46.05]A couple of weeks, I sat down with CNN's Dr.Sanjay Gupta, he is our chief medical correspondent to talk about the flu. 在過(guò)去幾周內(nèi),我與CNN的桑杰·古普塔坐下來(lái)談了這一問(wèn)題,他是我們談?wù)摿鞲械氖紫t(yī)療記者。 [00:52.38]One of thing I asked him is, how do you know when you're too sick to go to school. 我問(wèn)他的一件事情是,你怎么知道你是真的病到不能去上學(xué)。 [00:58.08]With what symptoms should students stay home, 呈現(xiàn)什么癥狀的學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在家里, [01:00.48]like you wake up, you're not feeling well, at what point should you say I'm not going to school. 比如你醒來(lái),你感覺(jué)不是很好,什么癥狀表明你應(yīng)該說(shuō)我不上學(xué)。 [01:04.46]Yeah, I think you know, fever is going to be one of the things that's going to be a hallmark, usually talking about fever, above 101.3, 101.4, that area, that's really a true fever. 是的,我認(rèn)為你知道,發(fā)燒是其中之一的標(biāo)志,通常談?wù)摪l(fā)燒,高于101.3,101.4,這一區(qū)域就是真正的發(fā)燒。 [01:14.52]If you have some of the classic symptoms including sore throat, but also specifically muscle aches,or something that distinguish flu from a regular cold. 如果你有一些典型的癥狀，包括喉嚨痛,特別是肌肉疼痛,或區(qū)分流感和普通感冒的其他一些原因。 [01:22.58]If I stay home with both, that's one way you can tell the difference. 如果都有的話我就呆在家里,這是一種你可以看出區(qū)別的方法。 [01:26.03]How effective is a flu shot? 流感疫苗有效嗎? [01:28.07]Flue shots can be very effective, you know there is a number of that vary every year, but it's in the 70% to 80% range, and not a 100%. 流感疫苗非常有效,你知道這項(xiàng)數(shù)字每年都不同，但它是在70%到80%范圍內(nèi),而不是100%。 [01:35.03]But it is pretty good, really the best thing that we have. 但這真的非常好,這是我們感到最欣慰的事情。 [01:39.17]Alright, Dr.Gupta and I talked a lot about more regarding the flu, we discussed how the flu spreads, how to keep it from spreading, there is something you can do and it's pretty easy. 好的,古普塔先生和我談了很多關(guān)于流感的事情,我們討論了流感如何傳播,怎樣防止其蔓延,有一些是你可以做的,而且非常容易。 [01:48.08]Check out the full interview, it's in the spot light section of our home page, that's cnnstudentnews.com. 登陸我們的網(wǎng)址cnnstudentnews.com，在我們的主頁(yè)上聚光燈部分您可以瀏覽完整的采訪。

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