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新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)(美音版)Mutilated ladies

所屬教程:新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)(美音版)

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Lesson 7
Mutilated ladies
殘鈔鑒別組

Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
聽(tīng)錄音,然后回答以下問(wèn)題。
Why did Jane cook John's wallet?
Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket? When you rescued your trousers, did note in your back pocket? When you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white? People who live in Britain needn't despair when they made mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)! Fortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog. Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!
A recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business. John had very good day and put his wallet containing $3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and Jane went horse-riding. When they got home, Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it, cooked her fiancé's wallet as well. Imagine their dismay when they found a beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash! John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle: the Mutilate Ladies! They examined the remain and John got all his money back. 'So long as there's something to identify, we will give people their money back,' said a spokeswoman for the Bank. 'Last year, we paid $1.5m on 21,000 claims. Damaged bank notes. The Queen's head appears on English bank notes, and 'lady' refers to this.
New words and expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)
mutilate
v. 使殘缺不全
chew
v. 咀嚼
microwave
n. 微波,微波爐
oven
n. 爐灶
safekeeping
n. 妥善保管
Newcastle
n. 紐卡斯?fàn)枺ㄓ?guó)港市)
identify
v. 鑒定,識(shí)別
spokeswoman
n. 女發(fā)言人

這 種事情在你身上出現(xiàn)過(guò)嗎?你有沒(méi)有把褲子塞洗衣機(jī),然后又想在褲子的后兜有一張大面值的紙幣?當(dāng)你把褲子搶救出來(lái)時(shí),你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)那張紙幣已經(jīng)變得比白 紙還白?當(dāng)英國(guó)人犯這種錯(cuò)誤時(shí),他們不必感到絕望(而許多國(guó)家的人都有這種絕望的感覺(jué))。對(duì)英國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),值得慶幸的是英國(guó)銀行有一個(gè)殘鈔鑒別組,負(fù)責(zé)理那 些把錢(qián)塞進(jìn)機(jī)器或塞給狗的人提出的索賠要求。看起來(lái),狗很喜歡咀嚼錢(qián)幣。 最近的一個(gè)案例與簡(jiǎn).巴特林有關(guān),她的未婚夫約翰擁有一家生意興隆家具店。有一天約翰的生意很好,他把一只裝有3,000 英鎊的錢(qián)包放進(jìn)微波爐內(nèi)保存。然后,他和簡(jiǎn)一起去騎馬。回家后,簡(jiǎn)用微波爐煮了晚飯,無(wú)意中之中把她未婚夫的錢(qián)包也一起煮了??梢韵胂袼麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)一只煮得很 好看的錢(qián)包,鈔票已化成灰時(shí)的沮喪心情。約翰去找銀行經(jīng)理,經(jīng)理把約翰的錢(qián)包和紙幣的殘留物送到英國(guó)銀行在紐卡斯?fàn)柕囊粋€(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)部門(mén)——殘鈔鑒別組。他們鑒 定了這些殘留物。約翰拿回了他損失的全部數(shù)額。“只要有東西可供識(shí)別,我們會(huì)把錢(qián)還給人家的,”銀行的一位女發(fā)言人說(shuō)。“去年,我們對(duì)21,000 起索賠要求支付了150萬(wàn)英鎊。”

★mutilate
v. 使殘缺不全
及物動(dòng)詞--經(jīng)常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.毀傷、殘害
He was mutilated in the accident,and now has only one leg
a mutilated note
2.把...搞砸了
You've already mutilated the novel by making such changes.
dad president: 美元
mutilation n.

★chew
v. 咀嚼
a lot of people love chewing gums.
Don't bite off more than one can chew.
chew the fat: 聊天
chewed up: 著急的、擔(dān)心的
Don't get worried about your examination.
Don't get chewed up about your examination.

★microwave
n. 微波,微波爐
microswitch
microfilm
microscope
microsecond
microphone
microbiology
macro 大的

★oven
n. 爐灶

★safekeeping
n. 妥善保管
keep something safe
Please keep your ID card safe.
do evil: 干壞事
evil doing
make trouble--trouble making

Newcastle
n. ★紐卡斯?fàn)枺ㄓ?guó)港市)

★identify
v. 鑒定,識(shí)別
identity of somebody or something
He can't identify the person
identity
So far the archeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
identification 確認(rèn),

★spokeswoman
n. 女發(fā)言人

斷首或斷尾運(yùn)用疑問(wèn)句提出問(wèn)題
斷首——主要引起讀者的興趣和注意力
斷尾——進(jìn)一步鞏固、加深與本段所涉及的內(nèi)容、進(jìn)一步引起讀者的沉思

rescued: 救援,援助
Hundreds of people went ot rescue the plane crash.
大詞小用所起的目的——加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣

whiter than white——damaged,mutilated

make mistakes like this
Fortunately for them happily for them
team: 組織   make a claim
feed something to it seems
第二段充分的說(shuō)明了約翰是怎么樣把錢(qián)從銀行里拿回來(lái)
concern: 涉及到——is about
run a factory,run a company
I have a very good day. I have a good time
to keep it safe
put his wallet which contained...
go horse-riding go fishing go hunting go shopping
dismay: 沮喪
beautifully-cooked wallet: 用一種諷刺的口吻
turn to turned into become
who--bank mangager
so long as: on condition that 表假設(shè),只要
pay for: 為...付款
We paid 80 dollars for the dictionary.
on pay off
The couple have already paid their debts off
pay back
1.把錢(qián)歸還回去  pay money back
2.報(bào)復(fù)、報(bào)仇   pay somebody back

1
我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的是新概念美音版,
傳統(tǒng)版本(英式發(fā)音)的音頻音頻播放

2
本課的視頻講解: 點(diǎn)擊觀看

 

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3
詞匯速記新概念英語(yǔ)詞匯隨身聽(tīng)速記手冊(cè)3 第7-9課


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1.B正確
2.D正確 identify---identifiable return--returnable eat-eatable
3.B正確 unless: if not
Structure
4.A正確 any large bank notes
5.C正確 真實(shí)的條件句
6.B正確 一般來(lái)說(shuō),如果表示某人的,就用'
     如果采用介詞of表示所屬關(guān)系,被修飾名詞前要出現(xiàn)定冠詞
7.C正確  簡(jiǎn)單句,選用一般過(guò)去式
8.A正確  to keep it safe

Vocabulary
9. in charge of: 負(fù)責(zé)  in the charge of: 由某人了負(fù)責(zé)
10.turn to ash D正確
11.sent B正確  dispatch: 送,送達(dá) deliver
convey: 運(yùn)輸、傳達(dá)  fetch: 去取回來(lái)
12.B正確 provided providing
Provided that you reduce the price ,I'll take all the goods.
supposed 表假設(shè):suppose supposing

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