大家在學習八年級上冊英語的時候,是需要掌握各個單元的知識點的,同時還需要了解英語作文的寫法,今天聽力課堂就給大家具體介紹下八年級上冊英語知識點有哪些以及八年級上冊英語作文范文。
八年級上冊英語
八年級上冊英語各單元必考知識點匯總,收藏!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重點語法】
不定代詞:不指名代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
用法注意:
1. some 和any +可數(shù)名/不可數(shù)名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑問句和條件從句 。有些問句中用some,不用any, 問話者希望得到對方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 與 body, one, thing構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞作主語時,其謂語動詞用三單。
3. 不定代詞若有定語修飾,該定語要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重點短語】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物
2. taste + adj. 嘗起來……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都沒有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起來
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到達某地
6. decide to do sth. 決定做某事
7. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 / try to do sth. 盡力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 開始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 區(qū)分: stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
14. so + adj + that + 從句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘記做過某事
【詞語辨析】
1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名詞復數(shù) “許多…”
2. seem + 形容詞 看起來…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems + 從句 似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
3. arrive in +大地點= get to= reach+地點名 “到達......”
arrive at +小地點
(注:若后跟地點副詞here/there/home, 介詞需省略,如: arrive here; get home)
4. feel like sth感覺像…
feel doing sth. 想要做某事
5. wonder(想知道)+疑問詞(who, what, why)引導的從句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ing
because+從句
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
7. enough +名詞 足夠的…...
形容詞/副詞+enough
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【重點語法】
1. 頻率副詞: always, usually, often, sometimes, never
頻率副詞在句中通常放在實義動詞之前, be動詞或助動詞之后。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中。
2.“次數(shù)”的表達方法
一次 once, 兩次twice,三次或三次以上:基數(shù)詞+ times, 如:three times, five times,
3. how often“多久一次”問頻率,回答常含有頻率詞組或短語。
常見的how疑問詞:
1)How soon 多久(以后)
—How soon will he be back?他多久能回來?
—He will be back in a month. 他一個月后能回來。
2)how long “多久”
—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打掃房子用了多久?
—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打掃這房子用了半小時。
3)How many+名復
How much+不可名
“多少” 問數(shù)量(how much 還可問價格)
【重點短語】
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網(wǎng)
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. eating habits 飲食習慣
8. take more exercise 做更多的運動
9. the same as 與什么相同
10. be different from 不同
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周兩次
13.make a difference to 對......有影響/作用
14. most of the students=most students
15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物
16. be good for 對......有益
17. be bad for 對......有害
18. come home from school放學回家
19. of course = certainly = sure 當然
20. get good grades 取得好成績
21. keep/be in good health 保持健康
22. take a vacation 去度假
【詞語辨析】
1. maybe / may be
maybe 是副詞,意為“大概, 可能,或許”,一般用于句首。May be是情態(tài)動詞,意為“可能是...,也許是...,大概是...”.
The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry.
The woman may be a teacher.
2. a few / few / a little / little
People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150.
There is little time left. I won’t catch the first bus.
Could you give me a little milk?
3. hard / hardly
hard作形容詞,意為“困難的,艱苦的,硬的”;作副詞,意為“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly為副詞,意為“幾乎不”。
The ground is too hard to dig.
I can hardly understand them.
It’s raining hard. The people can hardly go outside.
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;關于”,+名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式(即動名詞)。
如: As for him,I never want to see him here.
至于他,我永遠不希望在這里見到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it.
關于那故事,你最好不要相信。
5. That sounds interesting.
這是“主語+系動詞+表語”結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句。sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語。如:
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
6. percent 名詞,意為“百分之……”
百分數(shù)的表示方法:基數(shù)+ percent (不用復數(shù)形式),percent做主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其后面的名詞來確定。
50%:fifty percent 百分之五十
Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的蘋果都壞了。
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱
7. not… at all 意為“一點也不”,not應放在be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后。
The story isn’t interesting at all. 那個故事一點也沒有趣。
8. It is + adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的。
It is interesting to play computer games. 玩電腦很有趣。
9. take, spend, pay
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“花費某人……時間來做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 時間/錢 on sth. “買某物花了……錢”。
人(sb.) spend 時間/錢(in) doing“花費多少時間來做某事”。
pay 的主語必須是人,而“花錢買某物”為pay...for...
10. however 副詞,意為“然而,可是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系,可放在句首、句中、句末。
八年級上冊英語作文題目及范文
My Hometown 我的家鄉(xiāng)
Today, I am telling you about my hometown.
In the east of China, there is a small city---Haimen. I was born there. Haimen is not far from Shanghai. It’s at the mouth of the Changjiang River.
Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. In the center of Haimen, there are many shops. You can buy some nice things here. Things in most shops aren’t expensive. You can pay a little money and they are yours.
My hometown is a beautiful city. On each of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. They make people happy and comfortable.
The seasons here are very nice. I like autumn best. The weather is neither hot nor cold. A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing, then fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, just fall there with a sign.” It’s very cool.
I love Haimen. It’s a nice place to live. Welcome to my hometown.
八年級上冊英語
八年級上冊英語作文范文一
以“My Beautiful Dream”為題用英語寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)在60左右。
My Beautiful Dream
Last night I had a beautiful dream. I had turned into an alien. I flew my UFO in the sky. Suddenly I saw some people playing in a park. They were very happy. I wanted to join them. So I landed in the park and got out of the UFO. When the people saw me, they were scared. I said hello to them. But they didn' t understa-nd me. After a while, only a kid came to me and asked, "Who are you?" "I am your friend. "The boy got happy. He moved to my UFO. "May I play with you?" "Sure. You can play in the UFO with me. "When we got into the UFO, it started to fly into the sky. Suddenly it fell to the ground. I was scared and jumped up from the bed. Oh! It was a dream!
八年級上冊英語作文范文二
你的筆友Mike 想來北京參觀,請以Li Lin的名義發(fā)e-mail 向他介紹一下北京和北京的幾個著名景點。
Dear Mike,
How are you?
You told me that you would come to visit Beijing. It?s a beautiful city with many places of interest and a long history. The Forbidden City is one of the most popular tourist attractions. And the Summer Palace is so beautiful and famous. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese nation. It?s a nice place to visit.
Tian?anmen Square is a good place to have a walk. The new building—the Bird?s Nest Stadium is so grand that it becomes as well-known as the Great Wall. You?ll be surprised at the Olympic Park when you see it. I?m looking forward to meeting to.
Yours,
Li Lin
八年級上冊英語八年級學生怎么學習英語?
1、 培養(yǎng)自己的英語興趣
人們都說興趣是一個人最好老師,只有自己對一門課外教英語口語培訓班多少錢qdshufa.com,可以來這里看看。程感興趣,才能夠?qū)W好這門課程。因為英語是需要長期學習的,只要培養(yǎng)自己對英語的學習興趣,才可以堅持長期的一個學習。
2、 與學校同學多溝通
英語自己默讀是沒有什么效果的,平時在學校學習的時候,可以自己成立一個學習小組,每天利用空余時間和大家用英語來進行對話,這樣可以提高彼此的一個英語口語能力。
3、 多看英語課外讀物
可以自己買很多有關英語的一些讀物,比如說全英文的文章,這樣都是可以幫助自己提升英語水平的東西,也可以下載一些美劇,還可以去看看英語電影,提高自己的英語聽力能力。
通過以上的內(nèi)容,大家已經(jīng)了解了八年級上冊英語的內(nèi)容和知識點了,大家在學習八年級上冊英語的時候,要認真的學習,如果有不明白的地方,可以咨詢聽力課堂。