托福聽力做筆記常見錯(cuò)誤思路解讀 記錄信息并非多多益善

　　托福聽力材料會(huì)提供的信息很多，只靠記憶力去記往往很難記全容易出現(xiàn)遺漏。想要保證記住要點(diǎn)核心，考生就需要學(xué)會(huì)邊聽邊記筆記。當(dāng)然聽力記筆記也是有一定竅門的，有時(shí)候錯(cuò)誤的記錄方式反而會(huì)導(dǎo)致扣分。下面小編會(huì)通過實(shí)例提點(diǎn)考生托福聽力記筆記的錯(cuò)誤思路。

　　托福聽力記筆記錯(cuò)誤思路分析

　　托福聽力記筆記的常見錯(cuò)誤思路是多記筆記，盡量每句話都抓關(guān)鍵詞記錄(盡量保證每個(gè)題目都能在筆記上找到完美對(duì)應(yīng))，之所以這種思路有問題，其錯(cuò)誤點(diǎn)和原因是提倡多記筆記背后的動(dòng)機(jī)在于如果能把聽到的都寫下來，那么即使出現(xiàn)聽不懂的情況，筆記也可以幫助做題。但任何人的腦容量和精力都有限，在沒有保證以聽為主的情況下，多記筆記一定會(huì)導(dǎo)致聽內(nèi)容和梳理整合的精力減少，最后就會(huì)記錄了很多聽到的句子里發(fā)音明確的原詞。但ETS完全懂學(xué)生的做題心理，于是有很多錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)直接包含同一段里發(fā)音明確的學(xué)生通常都會(huì)聽到的詞，于是學(xué)生成功入坑。而且很多考生都有一旦聽不懂開始多記筆記的時(shí)候就發(fā)展到狂記甚至亂記筆記的經(jīng)歷。

　　實(shí)例講解托福聽力記筆記錯(cuò)誤思路

　　下面結(jié)合官方真題Official31L1說明，大家先自行聽完開始至49秒的內(nèi)容，之后做主題題。

　　What is the maintopic of the lecture?

　　A. The history of Greek music from ancient times to the past

　　B. The influence of ancient Greek music on the music of neighboring countries

　　C. The characteristics of ancient Greek songs

　　D. The attitude of the ancient Greek toward music

　　原文對(duì)應(yīng)內(nèi)容：

　　Today we are going to do something a little different. In the past few classes, we've listened to traditional music from around the world and we've talked about the characteristics of these music,what makes these styles distinctive, what kinds of instruments are used. And you've talked about what sounds familiar to you and what sounds strange. And many of you found some of what we've listened to very strange indeed.

　　Well, today I want to start talking about western music and I am going to start in ancient Greece.

　　But, now here's part that's different. We're not going to talk very much about the actual music. Instead, we are going to talk about what the Greeks believed about music.

　　Now, there are some very good reasons to approach the material in this way.

　　該題正確選項(xiàng)為D，很多學(xué)生錯(cuò)選C。你可以回顧剛才的筆記，是否記了traditional music characteristicinstrument familiar strange 這些詞，老師很明顯說到in the past fewclasses，代表音樂特征是之前內(nèi)容，所以C已經(jīng)不能選。你還可以回顧筆記，是否甚至知道后面才是主題句而且寫了believe原詞，仍舊選了C。原因就在于很簡短的what the ancient Greeks believed about music在你記錄believe的時(shí)候已經(jīng)說完了，而你并沒有理解這句話的意思，所以正確選項(xiàng)同義替換成attitude的時(shí)候，你并不能迅速對(duì)應(yīng)。

　　以上就是托福聽力記筆記錯(cuò)誤思路的分析介紹，還請各位同學(xué)多加注意記筆記的正確方法，避免因?yàn)橛浌P記而造成的扣分問題。