托福聽力粗心易錯問題:形近詞看錯
由于把選項中的形近詞看混,或者把某個詞看成另外一個形近詞,導致理解錯誤。
舉個例子:
What is the lecture mainly about?
A.The environmental effects of heap roasting
B. The reforestation efforts in the Copper Basin
C. The process of mining and producing copper
D. Damages caused during an attempt to clean up industrial waste
有部分同學把AB選項中的effect和effort看混,或者把B選項中的reforestation看成deforestation,導致理解的意思截然不同,所以選錯。
解決方法
仔細審題審選項,二次檢查。
托福聽力粗心易錯問題:沒有關(guān)注單詞復數(shù)
在內(nèi)容主旨題中,做主語的名詞的單復數(shù)有截然不同的意義,如果是復數(shù)名詞則意味著這篇講座必須講解多個事物或者從多角度多方面講解某個事物,如果此篇講座只講解了單一事物或一個方面,則復數(shù)選項為錯,很多同學沒有仔細關(guān)注單復數(shù)的變化,導致選錯。
舉個例子:
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. An architect from the United States and a house design she created
B. The disadvantage of houses based on a square design
C. Difficulties faced by residential architects in the nineteenth century
D. Women who had a major influence on architecture in the United States
這道題的正確答案為A,很多同學選D,D選項的主語是women,而這篇講座只講了一個女建筑師的事情,所以排除D。
解決方法
仔細辨識單復數(shù)結(jié)合原文綜合思考。
以上這兩類錯誤其實都是因為粗心大意看錯題目和選項細節(jié)所導致的,也是大家需要引起警惕和重視的低級扣分問題,希望大家能夠多加注意。