[高中]全新語(yǔ)法:句子成分 五、定語(yǔ)

五、定語(yǔ)

1.形容詞作定語(yǔ)

He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.有人建議他教訓(xùn)一下那個(gè)懶惰的孩子。

The little boy needs a blue pen.小男孩需要一支藍(lán)色的鋼筆。

2.數(shù)詞作定語(yǔ)

Two boys need two pens.兩個(gè)男孩需要兩支鋼筆。

We belong to the third world.我們屬于第三世界。

3.形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)

I broke my leg when I was playing football.我在踢足球時(shí)把腿摔斷了。

Take a note of their names and addresses.把他們的姓名和地址記下來(lái)。

4.名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)

His boy needs Tom’s book.他家男孩需要Tom的書(shū)。

The boss’s son was rude to all the employees.

老板的兒子對(duì)所有雇傭人員都很無(wú)禮。

5.介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)

The boy in the classroom needs a table.教室里的男孩需要一張桌子。

The boy in blue is Tom.穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩是湯姆。

6.名詞作定語(yǔ)

The boy needs a ball pen.這男孩需要一支圓珠筆。

All difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困難也都是紙老虎。

7.不定式作定語(yǔ)

The boy to write this letter needs a pen.寫(xiě)這封信的男孩需要一支鋼筆。

I have many letters to write .我有許多信要寫(xiě)。

We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng .我們制定了一個(gè)向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)的計(jì)劃。

I have no time to go there .我沒(méi)有時(shí)間去那兒。

8.分詞作定語(yǔ)

The smiling boy needs a school bag bought by his mother.

那個(gè)微笑的男孩需要一只他媽媽買(mǎi)的書(shū)包。

The bridge built last month needs repairing.上個(gè)月建造的那座橋需要修理。

9.從句作定語(yǔ)

The boy who is reading needs a pair of glasses.那個(gè)在閱讀的男孩需要一副眼鏡。

The man who gave us a report yesterday was a model worker.

昨天晚上給我們作報(bào)告的那個(gè)人是勞動(dòng)模范。