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冠詞之差 意義有別

所屬教程:小學英語語法

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  英語中有不少詞組,從形式看好象只有冠詞之差,而實際上卻是意義完全不同的新詞組?,F(xiàn)采擷數(shù)例,以引起讀者的注意:

  1. in front of 在……(外)的前面

  in the front of 在……(內(nèi))的前面

  There’s a garden in front of the classroom.

  There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

  2. in charge of 掌管;負責

  in the charge of 在……負責之下

  An experienced worker is in charge of the project.

  The project is in the charge of an experienced worker.

  3. at table 在用飯;吃飯時

  at the table 在桌旁

  He seldom talks at table.

  They sat at the table, talking and laughing.

  4. by day 白天;日間

  by the day 按日計

  He works in an office by day.

  Cleaning women in big cities get paid by the day.

  5. take place 發(fā)生;舉行

  take the place 代替;接替

  When did this conversation take place?

  Electric train has now taken the place of steam trains in England.

  6. in words 用言語

  in a word 總之

  Please express your thought in words.

  In a word, I don’t trust you.

  7. at times 有時;不時

  at a time 一次

  I do feel a little nervous at times.

  Pass me the bricks two at a time.

  8. little 少;不多的

  a little 一些;一點點

  Hurry up, there’s little time left.

  Don’t hurry, you still have a little time.

  9. few 很少;幾乎沒有的

  a few 有些;幾個

  He is a man of few words.

  Only a few of the children can read.

  10.a most interesting 非常有趣的

  the most interesting 最有趣的(形容詞的最高級)

  This is a most interesting story.

  This is the most interesting story of the three.

  11.a doctor and nurse 一位醫(yī)生兼護士

  a doctor and a nurse 一位醫(yī)生和一位護士

  A doctor and nurse is standing there.

  A doctor and a nurse are standing there.

  12.A number of 許多;好些

  the number of …(的)數(shù)目

  A number of students are in the classroom.

  The number of students in the classroom is forty.


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