少兒英語語法順口溜:定語從句3 that用法
that用法真有趣, 兩個地方它不去;
逗號后邊它不去, 介詞之后不考慮;
That做為關(guān)系代詞,不可用在非限制性定語從句中,即不可用在逗號后邊;定語從句中介詞之后也不可使用。在逗號或介詞后,指物時用which,指人時用who或whom。
例句1)They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
解析:在介詞of之后指物,選擇C which。
例句 2)The engineer with _____my father works is about 50 years old.
A. whose B. who C. which D. whom
解析:選擇 D whom。介詞后指人。
例句 3)The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
解析:選擇 D who。逗號后指人,在定語從句中做主語。