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2017年職稱英語試題《衛(wèi)生C》詞匯選項(xiàng)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(2)

所屬教程:衛(wèi)生類

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2016年07月08日

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  1.The study has posed a question about this nature.

  A. supported  B. cancelled  C. aroused  D. raised

  2.The judges must exercise the power to end the case.

  A. make  B. use  C. have  D. watch

  3.What people often talk about is their dream.

  A. worry  B. show  C. reduce  D. mention

  4.If we had discussed it with the manager, he would have surely agreed with it.

  A. unnecessarily  B. simply  C. certainly  D. possibly

  5.Please don't refuse his help because he is so kind a man.

  A. turn down  B. go down  C. put down  D. pull down

  6.The factory can produce a lot of rubbish every day.

  A. make  B. apply  C. finish  D. reduce

  7.Tell me the exact time when the next train will arrive.

  A. aware  B. accurate  C. actual  D. abroad

  8.One's education background often affects his or her way of life.

  A. method  B. road  C. style  D. plan

  9.The girl felt shy and uneasy when she was asked to answer the teacher's question.

  A. difficult  B. stupid  C. foolish  D. worried

  10. He has a lot of wealth and then he is so generous.

  A. chance  B. source  C. property  D. information

  11. Parents should not only complain to teachers for students' performance.

  A. feel unhappy  B. say badthings  C. care  D. praise

  12. This program is so boring that I don't want to watch it anymore.

  A. interesting  B. exciting  C. lazy  D. dull

  13. What were the effects of the action she took?

  A. reasons  B. results  C. causes  D. bases

  14. People haven't realized the seriousness which this earthquake has caused.

  A. known  B. thought  C. doubted  D. remembered

  15. The government should take measures immediately.

  A. far away  B. right away  C. right here  D. all right

  16. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.

  A. in danger  B. in despair  C. in condition  D. in control

  17. John talked over the new program with his workmates.

  A. discussed  B. mentioned  C. accepted  D. rejected

  18. They are ready to try their way to solve the problem.

  A. grow  B. wrap  C. hide  D. test

  19. The workers finally called off the strike.

  A. put off  B. ended  C. cancelled  D. took off

  20. The government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices since the drought.

  A. slight  B. surprising  C. sudden  D. harmful

  1.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:研究提出了一個(gè)有關(guān)自然的問題。題干畫線詞pose意為“提出,擺姿勢(shì)”,support意為“支持”,cancel意為“取消,刪除”,arouse意為“喚醒,喚起”,raise意為“提高,撫養(yǎng),提出”,所以正確答案為D。

  2.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:法官行使其權(quán)力,結(jié)束了這個(gè)案子。題干畫線詞exercise意為“練習(xí),運(yùn)用”,make意為“做,制造”,use意為“使用”,have意為“有,讓”,watch意為“觀察”,所以正確答案為B。

  3.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:人們經(jīng)常談?wù)摰木褪瞧鋲?mèng)想。題干畫線詞talkabout意為“談?wù)?,談?rdquo;,worry意為“擔(dān)心”,show意為“展示P99 reduce意為“減少”,mention意為“提到,提及”,所以正確答案為D。

  4.C。本題考查副詞。題干:如果我們之前已經(jīng)與經(jīng)理討論過這件事,他肯定會(huì)同意的。題干畫線詞surely意為“當(dāng)然,無疑”,necessarily意為“必要地,” simply意為“簡(jiǎn)單地”,certainly意為“當(dāng)然地,確定地”,possibly意為“可能地”,所以正確答案為C。

  5.A。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:請(qǐng)不要拒絕他的幫助,他是個(gè)很好的人。題干畫線詞refuse意為“拒絕”,turn down意為“降低音量,拒絕”,go down意為“下降”,put down意

  為“鎮(zhèn)壓”,pull down意為“摧毀,推翻”,所以正確答案為A。

  6.A。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:這個(gè)工廠每天制造很多垃圾。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。題干畫線詞produce意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生”,make意為“做,制造”,apply意為“申請(qǐng),運(yùn)用”,finish意為“結(jié)束,完成”,reduce意為“減少”,所以正確答案為A。

  ”7.B。本題考查形容詞。題干:告訴我下趟火車到達(dá)的確切時(shí)間。題干畫線詞exact意為“確切的,準(zhǔn)確的”,aware意為“意識(shí)到的”,accurate意為“準(zhǔn)確的”,actual意為“實(shí)際的,真實(shí)的”,abroad意為“國(guó)外的”,所以正確答案為B。

  8.C。本題考查名詞。題干:一個(gè)人的教育背景通常會(huì)影響其生活方式。題干畫線詞way意為“方法,方式”,此句中way of life意為“生活方式”,method意為“方法”,road意為“路”,style意為“風(fēng)格,方式”,plan意為“計(jì)劃”,所以正確答案為C。

  9.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:當(dāng)被要求回答老師的問題時(shí),這個(gè)女孩感到很不好意思和不安。題干畫線詞uneasy意為“不舒服的,不安的”,difficult意為“困難的”,stupid意為“笨的,愚蠢的”,foolish意為“傻的,愚蠢的”,worried意為“焦慮的,擔(dān)心的”。因?yàn)槁毞Q英語考試詞匯題一般不考查近義詞辨析,所以正確答案為D 。

  10.C。本題考查名詞。題干:他有很多財(cái)富,因而他為人很慷慨。題干畫線詞wealth意為“財(cái)富”,chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”,source意為“來源”,property意為“財(cái)產(chǎn)”,information意為“信息”,所以正確答案為C。

  11.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于學(xué)生的成績(jī)不能只向老師抱怨。題干畫線詞complain意為“抱怨,發(fā)牢騷”,選項(xiàng)中feel unhappy意為“感覺不開心”,say bad things意為“說壞話”,care意為“在乎,在意”,praise意為“贊揚(yáng),稱贊”,所以選項(xiàng)B在意思上比較接近。

  12.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:這個(gè)節(jié)目是如此無聊以至于我都不想再看了。題干畫線詞boring意為“枯燥的,無聊的”,選項(xiàng)中interesting意為“有趣的”,exciting意為“興奮的”,lazy意為“懶惰的”,dull意為“單調(diào)的,枯燥的”,所以正確答案為D。

  13.B。本題考查名詞。題干:他采取行動(dòng)的影響是什么?題干畫線詞effect意為“影響,效果,效應(yīng)”,選項(xiàng)中reason意為“原因,理由”,result意為“結(jié)果”,cause意為“原因,事業(yè)”,base意為“基礎(chǔ),地基”,選項(xiàng)B比較接近畫線詞。

  14.A。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:人們還沒有意識(shí)到地震帶來的危害。題干畫線詞realize意為“意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)”,選項(xiàng)中know意為“知道”,thought的原形think意為“思考,認(rèn)為”,doubt意為“懷疑”,remember意為“記得,記住”,所以選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

  15.B。本題考查副詞及副詞短語。題干:政府應(yīng)該立即采取措施。題干畫線詞immediately意為“立即,立刻”,選項(xiàng)中faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)地”,right away意為“立刻,馬上”,fight here意為“就在這里”,all right意為“好,可以”,故B為正確答案。

  16.A。本題考查短語。題干:消防員緊急行動(dòng),因?yàn)橛猩幱谖kU(xiǎn)中。題干畫線短語at stake的含義是“處于危險(xiǎn)中”,選項(xiàng)in danger意為“處于危險(xiǎn)中”,in despair意為“絕望的,失望的”,in condition意為“處于健康狀態(tài)”,in control意為“處于控制之中”,故答案為A。

  17.A。本題考查短語。題干:John跟他的同事討論新的項(xiàng)目。題干畫線詞talk over意為“討論”,選項(xiàng)中discuss意為“討論”,mention意為“提及,提到”,accept意為“接受”,reject意為“拒絕,排斥”,所以答案為A。

  18.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:他們準(zhǔn)備嘗試他們的方法來解決問題。題干畫線詞try意為“嘗試,審判”,選項(xiàng)grow意為“生長(zhǎng),種植”,wrap意為“包裹,纏繞”,hide意為“隱藏”,test意為“檢測(cè),檢驗(yàn)”,可知答案為D。

  19.C。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。題干:工人們最終取消了罷工。題干畫線短語call off的含義是“取消”,選項(xiàng)中put off意為“延期,推遲”,end意為“結(jié)束”,cancel意為“取消”,take off意為“脫,起飛”,故C是正確選項(xiàng)。

  20.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:自從發(fā)生干旱以來,政府保護(hù)農(nóng)民不受谷物價(jià)格嚴(yán)重下降的傷害。題干畫線詞damagin9的含義為“損害的”,選項(xiàng)中slight意為“輕微的,少量的”,surprising意為“驚奇的,吃驚的”,sudden意為“突然的”,harmful意為“有害的,損害的”,可知D項(xiàng)正確。


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