開(kāi)始部分
打招呼:
Good morning/ Good afternoon, sir/madam.
談?wù)撎鞖猓?/p>
It is a wonderful day today.
Wow, it is raining today. I love the rain. It is so peaceful and so beautiful outside.
It's pretty cool today, isn't it?
It's a bit cloudy today, isn't it?
介紹自己:
Nice to meet you!
Nice to see you!
禮貌詢(xún)問(wèn)是否可以坐下:
Can I take a seat please?
May I take a seat please?
May I have a seat please?
May I sit down please?
考試中的問(wèn)題
聽(tīng)懂了考官的問(wèn)題,第一就是要評(píng)論
夸獎(jiǎng)他的問(wèn)題問(wèn)的好,這樣顯示他的水平很好:
This is a very good question!
Wow, this is very interesting question!
Well, it's a very tough question.
This is a tricky question.
Thank you for your question. (當(dāng)老師很正式的,并非打斷你的時(shí)候用)
沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚考官的問(wèn)題,別猜,問(wèn)他!
可以直接要求考官重復(fù)問(wèn)題,沒(méi)關(guān)系,千萬(wàn)不要沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂還要亂猜,請(qǐng)保持鎮(zhèn)定(calm),有禮貌的(polite)讓考官重復(fù)問(wèn)題:
Would you please say it again?
Would you mind repeating the question?
I am afraid I don't quite catch what you said. Would you please say it again?
聽(tīng)不懂考官的問(wèn)題,太難,讓他換方式來(lái)問(wèn)
可以讓考官換方式問(wèn),千萬(wàn)別要求考官換問(wèn)題:
Would you please put it in the other way?
Would you please rephrase it in the other way?
Would you mind putting it in the other way?
考官的問(wèn)題有點(diǎn)難,你需要思考一下,拖延一下時(shí)間
千萬(wàn)別冷場(chǎng),一定要有些話(huà)來(lái)拖延,給自己思考時(shí)間:
That is really a difficult question for me.
Please let me think it over.
Let me see.
你不需要給出很深刻的解答,只需要有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的觀點(diǎn),給出一個(gè)或兩個(gè)理由支持你的觀點(diǎn)就可以了。然后利用考官來(lái)配合你接續(xù)下去(發(fā)招給考官)。
開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)的一些
表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)要顯得很自然,很真誠(chéng),下面這些可能會(huì)幫助你開(kāi)始:
To be honest
Frankly speaking
As far as I am concerned,
In my opinion,
From my point of view
Actually,
一些表達(dá)情緒的詞匯
幫你凸顯你對(duì)考官的觀點(diǎn)和解釋已經(jīng)理解并有反應(yīng):
That sounds reasonable.
That is great/fantastic/excellent/…
對(duì)考官的觀點(diǎn)做出反應(yīng)
這是接招的第一步,不要讓談話(huà)生硬,而是要將從考官到自己的過(guò)渡做到流暢,這就需要你首先對(duì)考官的觀點(diǎn)做出反應(yīng), 之后引入自己的觀點(diǎn),然后再"發(fā)招"給考官:
表示同意:
I cannot agree with you more.
I totally/completely agree with you.
I keep the same opinion.
We think alike.
表示不完全同意或者不同意:
I am afraid that I cannot agree with you.
Different people have different opinions.
To some degree, I agree with you, but I think we can think in another way.
和考官互動(dòng)起來(lái)
千萬(wàn)不要只顧著回答考官的問(wèn)題,答完了就答完了,表述完自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由,"發(fā)招"給考官做互動(dòng)的用法:
Do you agree with me, madam/sir?
What do you think madam/sir?
Do you have different opinion?
互動(dòng)循環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)
一共兩種,分別是考試的第二部分和第三部分
第二部分,由考官發(fā)起,考生接招,給出觀點(diǎn)和理由,再發(fā)招給考官征求意見(jiàn)。
第三部分,由考生發(fā)起,給出觀點(diǎn)和理由,再和考官互動(dòng)起來(lái)(發(fā)招給考官)。
考試結(jié)尾
一定要對(duì)考官表示感謝,也可以提出美好祝福,最后再見(jiàn)。
Thank you, sir/madam
Really appreciate your time.
Thanks a lot.
Have a nice day.
Have a wonderful weekend.
Enjoy the rest of the day.
See you. Bye. Good bye.
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