378. As you sleep you pass through a sequence of sleep states—light sleep, deep sleep and REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—that repeats approximately every 90 minutes.
譯文
你睡覺(jué)時(shí)會(huì)經(jīng)歷一系列連續(xù)的睡眠階段——輕度睡眠、深度睡眠以及REM(眼部快速運(yùn)動(dòng))睡眠——這些睡眠階段大約每90分鐘重復(fù)一次。
點(diǎn)睛
as此處引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“正當(dāng)……時(shí),隨著”。如:
I saw you as I was getting off the bus. 我要下公交車(chē)的時(shí)候看到了你。
pass through意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”。如:
I came to say hello as I was passing through. 我路過(guò)此地,順便來(lái)跟你打個(gè)招呼。
He passed through a difficult period after the divorce. 他離婚后經(jīng)歷了一段困難時(shí)期。
a sequence of意為“一系列,連續(xù)的”。如:
I was confused by a sequence of dance movements. 我被連續(xù)的舞蹈動(dòng)作給弄迷糊了。
考點(diǎn)歸納
pass的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有:
pass away意為“死”,是委婉的表達(dá),相當(dāng)于中文的“去世”。如:
Her grandfather passed away last year. 她的祖父去年去世了。
pass sth. down意為“將某物代代相傳”。如:
Such knowledge should be passed down over the centuries. 這樣的知識(shí)應(yīng)該世代相傳。
pass over sth.意為“忽略某事物,回避某事”。如:
She chose to pass over his rude remarks. 她選擇對(duì)他的粗話(huà)不予理會(huì)。