參考翻譯:
Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China. It was rooted in ancient Chang'an over 2,000 years ago and prevailed in the Tang and Song Dynasties.It was a popular folk drama in ancient China and also the ancestor of films in the worid. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TVs do.Actors sing with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time.The contents of those plays are more about traditional historical dramas and fable stories.Shadow play is the treasure among the world's cultures and arts.
1.它起源于2000多年前的古長(zhǎng)安,盛行于唐代和宋代:“起源于”可譯為be rooted in。“盛行于”可譯為prevail in, prevail意為“盛行,流行”。
2.當(dāng)時(shí),它就像現(xiàn)代的電影和電視一樣給人們帶來(lái)歡樂(lè):“當(dāng)時(shí)”可譯為at that time。“就像現(xiàn)代的電影和電視一樣”可用as引導(dǎo)的從句來(lái)表示,即as modern movies and TVs do。“給人們帶來(lái)歡樂(lè)”可譯為bring people pleasure。
3.表演者跟著音樂(lè)歌唱,同時(shí)控制著皮影工具:“跟著音樂(lè)歌唱”可譯為sing with the music, with意為“跟著,隨著”。“同時(shí)”可譯為at the same time,還可譯為meanwhile、in the meantime。“控制著皮影工具”中“控制”可譯為control,常用短語(yǔ)為incontrol(控制中),out of control(失去控制)等。“皮影工具”則為shadow tools。
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