很多同學在練習英語四級聽力的時候,一般都存在很多的問題,今天聽力課堂就給大家具體介紹下聽四級聽力原文存在哪些問題以及英語四級聽力原文和解析是怎樣的等的內(nèi)容。
英語四級聽力原文
英語四級聽力原文
Aftertough workout or a day full of physical activity,it’s common to find your muscles aching, but where do these pains come from? According to a German professor,the soreness comes from straining your muscles in an uncommon way, for example, jumping on a bicycle for a ride, because you haven’t ridden in a long time. Soreness occurs since your leg muscles aren't used to that movement. When muscles perform an activity they aren’t regularly expose to, the tiny fibers that are inside them are being torn apart. As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn’t happen immediately. First, the body must realize the muscles are damaged. When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments. Healing can take place after this. It takes about a day until these cells make it to your aching muscles. That’s why there is mostoften a delay associated with muscle soreness. Repair of damaged cells takes about two days, and afterwards the soreness disappears. Unfortunately, there is little that can be down to relieve muscle soreness. Pain relieving creams don’t work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.
Questions 22-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. What does the German professor say about muscle soreness?
23. What happens when muscles are damaged according to the passage?
24. How long does it take for damaged cells to heal?
25. What does the speaker suggest one do to relieve muscle soreness?
英語四級聽力原文及答案解析
France is facing potentially more than one billion dollars and lost revenue this year, due to huge declines in tourism. Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November, were called Europe’s worst in the past decade besides violence, workers strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region there’s been a forty six percent decline in Japanese visitors, thirty five percent fewer Russians and twenty seven percent fewer Italians.
American travelers seemed the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly five percent. According to the French government, the country is the number one tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sector represents roughly nine percent of its GDP. The Headof Paris’s Tourism Board said: “It's time that the tourism sector is going through an industrial disaster.”
Question1:What counts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?
1.A)Heavy floods.B)Safety concerns.C)Bad economy.D)Workers’ strikes.
解析:
根據(jù)Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. 以及后面的The terror attacks in Paris last November, were called Europe's worst in the past decade可以得知答案是B)Safety concerns
Question2:What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?
2.A)It is competitive with its numerous tourist destinations.
B)It provides many job opportunities for French people.
C)It is the biggest concern of the French government.
D)It plays an important role in the nation’s economy.
解析:
由According to the French government, the country is the number one tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy.得知旅游業(yè)對法國很重要。 D)It plays an important role in the nation’s economy.
英語四級聽力原文
聽英語四級聽力原文存在哪些問題?
第一種情況是典型的心理問題,我們姑且將其稱為“聽力緊張綜合癥”吧。有這種情況的考生要放松心態(tài),卸下思想包袱,在每次練習的過程中,盡量的把放音過程想象成一男一女在你眼前對話(將對話者想象成你好朋友的樣子),多加練習,做到每聽到放音中男女的聲音,好朋友熟悉的面孔就浮現(xiàn)在眼前。另外一個十分行之有效的減緩緊張的方法就是考前深呼吸三到五次,雙手合十上下輕輕揉搓幾次,這樣可以減緩緊張給大腦帶來的壓力。
第二種情況屬于注意力不集中,這種情況的出現(xiàn)一般因為前面有聽不懂的部分,導致后面意思銜接不上,進而“走神”。也有一部分考生反映有時也會莫名其妙的轉(zhuǎn)移注意力。面對這個問題,考生一定要注意,高強度的強迫性練習是唯一有效的解決辦法。開始幾天,每天至少聽三篇段子題,聽每一篇時都強迫自己集中注意力,如果走神就再來一遍。在聽單篇不成問題后,將三篇連續(xù)聽,這樣訓練三四天后,準備考試聽力放音時間兩倍的題量進行練習,時刻保持注意力集中,一直訓練到考試,“走神”問題就可以完全得到解決。考生還要注意的是,在考試中如果遇到聽不懂的部分,不要放松注意力,后面的部分要更仔細的去聽。
如果說前兩種情況是非知識性因素,后三種情況就是純粹的基礎(chǔ)和能力問題了。導致這些情況的最直接問題就是詞匯量大小和對詞匯的掌握程度。一般來說,聽力短對話考核的就是口語的內(nèi)容,詞匯不會有太大的難度,但要求考生一定要熟練掌握,做到對這些詞匯有高度的聽覺敏感性。段子題和復合式聽寫多出現(xiàn)核心詞匯,復合式聽寫偏向考察一些易犯書寫錯誤和比較難于記憶的四級詞匯。
英語四級聽力原文聽不懂怎么辦?
英語四級聽力真題先要對單詞熟悉,要做到聽到聽懂,可以通過音樂或者美劇認識單詞,最后反復聽懂真題聽力。聽力聽不懂主要有三大原因:單詞語法和語速。單詞又是重點。可能背了單詞,見到這個單詞也認識,但是聽完讀音可能就想不起來是哪個單詞,把這個單詞放在一句話里面讀有時候根本就聽不到這個單詞。
1、背單詞掌握單詞是第一任務(wù),其次才能練習。聽力聽不懂這是因為對單詞還是不熟悉不了解,沒有完全的掌握這個單詞,所以加深對單詞的掌握。
2、加強練習,練習聽力也是有方法技巧的,可以在家進行一下聽力練習預熱。聽聽英文歌、看看美劇,這時候要注意方法。聽英文歌要看歌詞,把不認識的單詞找出來進行背誦,有音樂的背景還是很容易記住單詞的。
看美劇的話要先將字幕遮住,先看看自己能不能聽懂一部分甚至是里面的幾個單詞,然后進行重復,把每句話重復一遍,讓自己張開嘴大聲讀出來。
3、應(yīng)試技巧,正式的聽力練習了。最好的復制資料就是歷年聽力真題,反復多聽幾次,對照題目練習。不做題的時候可以隨時聽聽真題原文,讓耳朵熟悉起來。慢慢的就會改善聽力聽不懂的問題了。
4、最后就是保證自己的心態(tài),考場切忌慌手慌腳,要相信自己所做的一切努力,專心答題即可。
通過以上的內(nèi)容,我們已經(jīng)了解了英語四級聽力原文和解析是怎樣的了,在練習英語四級聽力的時候,是需要了解英語四級聽力原文的大體意思的,具體的可以咨詢聽力課堂。