歷年真題:The discipline at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it
譯文:軍事學院的紀律相當嚴格,以致于學生們幾乎無法忍受.
想一想:①academic②academia
Key:
①a.學院的,學術的,學究的,博學的
②n.學術界,學校,學術環(huán)境
accelerate v.讓(使)加快,(使)加速,促進
典型例句:This foolish decision accelerated his failure.
譯文:這一愚蠢的決定加速了他的失敗。
想一想:accelerator
Key:n.加速器:油門
accent n.口音,腔調(diào),重音;重音符號 v.重讀,強調(diào)
典型例句:In the verb“accent”the accent is on the second syllable.
譯文:動詞accent的重音在第二個音節(jié)。
巧記:ad(加強語氣[ad.同化后成ac-])+拉丁語的cant“唱”=強調(diào)
access n.接近,接觸,通道,入口
歷年真題:Only a few people have access to the full of the incident(2003年12月詞匯)
譯文:只有少數(shù)人能接觸到事故的全部真相。
名師導學:考查重點在一些短語搭配上,如have access to(接觸,使用或接近的權利、機會或方法);a man of easy access(易于接近的人).
巧記:ac(向,到)+cess(走)=(向某個地方走過去要走)通道
想一想:①accessary②accessory③accession
Key : ①n.從犯,幫兇
②n,從犯,幫兇,附件,附屬品
③n.到達某一地位或狀態(tài);增加
accident n.意外,不測,事故,機遇,命運
歷年真題:Well,I knew she had been absent all week, so I called her this morning to see if she was sick.It turned out that her husband was badly injured in a car accident.(07年6月聽力)
譯文:我知道她已經(jīng)一周都沒來上班,于是我今早給她打了個電話看她是不是生病了,結果是她的丈夫出車禍了。
名師導學:考查重點在短語搭配及其反義短語上,如by accident/chance(偶然,意外地),其反義詞組是by design/on purpose(故意地).
巧記:ac(向,到)+cidc(切,殺)+ ent(名詞詞綴)=(向切/殺的方向)事故
想一想:①suicide ②insecticide
Key: ①n./v 自殺 ②n.殺蟲劑