2011年12月英語六級翻譯答案及解析

Part VI Translation

1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也許會被車撞到)

解析：本題考察虛擬語氣。句子是與過去事實相反，因此用would have +過去分詞，表虛擬語氣。

2 By no means does he regard himself as an expert, (他把自己當成專家) although he knows a lot about the field.

解析：本題考察倒裝和詞組regard sb. as sth.(把…當作…)。介詞短語by no means 置于句首，構(gòu)成部分倒裝，因此把助動詞does提前。

3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他們所做的視作理所應(yīng)當)

解析：本題考察詞組take sth. for granted (把…當作理所當然)。同時，考生要注意句子后半句前是一個逗號，要加上一個連詞and或者加上however。

4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)

解析：本題考察would rather have done sth, 表示過去事件，句子中told提示是過去發(fā)生的事，因此用would have interfered with。

5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet.  （經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)查信息）

解析：本題考察了感官動詞find+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞（作賓補），現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。因此這里用searching。