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講講牛津大學(xué)的人文學(xué)部,"教學(xué)研究生學(xué)位”和"研究學(xué)位"的區(qū)別是什么

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2023年05月21日

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今天的這段對(duì)話,在討論人文學(xué)部,
 
講講牛津大學(xué)的人文學(xué)部,"教學(xué)研究生學(xué)位”和"研究學(xué)位"的區(qū)別是什么
 
來(lái)聽(tīng)今天的講解:

 
A: Hi, Becky! I'm here!
 
喂,貝基!我在這里!
 
B: I’m sony to be late! My tutorial was a half-hour delayed.
 
對(duì)不起我遲到了!我的輔導(dǎo)課延時(shí)了半個(gè)小時(shí)。
 
A: It doesn’t matter! I just go there.
 
設(shè)關(guān)系的!我也是剛剛到的。
 
B: Fang Fang, what did you want to see me about?
 
方方,你找我有什么事嗎?
 
A: Well, my best friend wants to apply to study at Oxford University, so she hopes me to get a line on it.
 
哦,我最好的朋友想申請(qǐng)到牛津大學(xué)讀書(shū),所以希望我?guī)退蚵?tīng)一下。
 
B: Oh! We have four divisions, including the Medical Sciences Division, the Mathematical, Physical and Life Sciences Division, the Social Sciences Division, the Humanities Division, among which three are for Science and merely one is for Arts. Which division do you want to enquire about?
 
噢!我們有四個(gè)學(xué)部,包括醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)部、數(shù)學(xué)、物理和生命科學(xué)學(xué)部、社會(huì)科學(xué)學(xué)部和人文學(xué)部,其中三個(gè)都是理科方面的,只有一個(gè)是文科方面的。你想咨詢哪個(gè)學(xué)部?
 
A:The Humanities Division!
 
人文學(xué)部!
 
B: Er... Undergraduate study or graduate study?
 
哦……是本科生課程還是研究生課程?
 
A: It should be graduate study.
 
應(yīng)該是研究生課程。
 
B: Ok. Oxford is at the forefront of Humanities research internationally, so it attracts outstanding students, academics and researchers from across the globe. The Humanities Division comprises about one third of the University in terms of academic staff and students, with nearly 1,500 graduate students.
 
好的。牛津大學(xué)的人文學(xué)研究可是走在國(guó)際前沿的,因此吸引著全球卓越的學(xué)生、學(xué)者和研究員。在科研人員和學(xué)生方面,人文學(xué)部的成員大約構(gòu)成了牛津大學(xué)的1/3,它有將近1500名研究生。
 
A: Great! Well then, graduate students may have the opportunity to undertake their studies and research in a stimulating and challenging academic environment.
 
真棒!這樣的話,研究生就可以有機(jī)會(huì)在一個(gè)令人興奮的、并富有挑戰(zhàn)性的學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境里學(xué)習(xí)和研究。
 
B: Right! They also have access to a large range of research material through Oxford’s extensive library system, and through the rich and diverse holdings of its museums.
 
對(duì)!他們還可以通過(guò)牛津大學(xué)廣博的圖書(shū)館系統(tǒng)和校內(nèi)豐富的館藏獲取各種科研資料。
 
A: Wow! Now, tell me something about its degrees!
 
哇!那現(xiàn)在你給我講講人文學(xué)部的學(xué)位吧!
 
B: Well, the Division offers taught graduate degrees and research degrees in a wide range of subjects. Some of these subjects are relatively new, crossing the boundaries④ of traditional disciplines,while others are areas of academic research that have long been recognised as of central importance,
 
嗯,該學(xué)部提供各個(gè)學(xué)科的教學(xué)研究生學(xué)位和研究學(xué)位。有些學(xué)科成立較晚,突破了傳統(tǒng)科目的界限,而另一些則是學(xué)術(shù)研究領(lǐng)域中長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)被認(rèn)為有著核心地位的學(xué)科。
 
A: I don’t quite understand the meaning of “taught graduate degrees” and “research degrees”. What are their differences?
 
我不太懂"教學(xué)研究生學(xué)位”和"研究學(xué)位"的意思。它們的區(qū)別是什么?
 
B:“taught graduate degrees” is same to “Master’s degrees," and “research degrees” can also be called as “Doctoral Degrees,,.
 
"教學(xué)研究生學(xué)位”和"碩士學(xué)位”是一個(gè)意思“研究學(xué)位”也可以稱作"博士學(xué)位”。
 
A: Oh! I get it!
 
哦丨我懂了!
 
B: Faculties in the Humanities Division offer a wide range of subjects. Simultaneously, or more Doctoral Degrees. There are over 500 students studying for Master 5s degrees in the Division, and nearly 900 students studying for doctoral degrees.
 
人文學(xué)部的院系每年提供將近80個(gè)碩士學(xué)位,這些學(xué)位分布在吝個(gè)學(xué)科。與此同時(shí),該學(xué)院的每個(gè)院系都提供一個(gè)或多個(gè)博士學(xué)位。該學(xué)部有超過(guò)500名學(xué)生在攻讀碩士學(xué)位,并有將近900名學(xué)生在攻讀博士學(xué)位。
 
A: That’s really a large number of students!
 
學(xué)生人數(shù)確實(shí)很多??!
 
B: Yeah. That even doesn’t include undergraduate students!
 
是啊。這還不包括本科生呢!
 
A: What faculties does the Division contain?
 
那這個(gè)學(xué)部都包括哪些系呀?
 
B: A great many. The faculties that I've remembered include Classics, English Language and Literature, History,Medieval and Modem Languages, Music, Philosophy, Theology and Oriental Studies.
 
很多我所記得的系有古典文學(xué)、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言和文學(xué)、歷史、中世紀(jì)和現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言、音樂(lè)、哲學(xué)、神學(xué)和東方研究。
 
A: Is there Linguistics? My friend always says that she would like to give priority to Linguistics.
 
有語(yǔ)言學(xué)嗎?我的朋友曾說(shuō)過(guò)想優(yōu)先考慮語(yǔ)言學(xué)。
 
B: Of course, there is! I only didn’t recall it just now.
 
當(dāng)然有,我只是剛才沒(méi)記起來(lái)。
 
A: Good! Thanks very much for your information.
 
好極了!謝謝你提供的信息。
 
B: Don’t mention it!
 
別客氣!
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