為什么美國(guó)人喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)出門(mén)？過(guò)多的汽車(chē)會(huì)引起什么環(huán)境問(wèn)題

今天的這段對(duì)話(huà)，在討論汽車(chē)，

為什么美國(guó)人喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)出門(mén)？過(guò)多的汽車(chē)會(huì)引起什么環(huán)境問(wèn)題

來(lái)聽(tīng)今天的講解:

A: How did you get around over there? Did you rent cars?

在那里你怎么樣到處逛？租車(chē)子嗎？

B: No, that would be too expensive. We used the train system.We bought a special pass called a Eurail pass.It lets people use the train wherever they want, as often as they want.

沒(méi)有，那太貴了，我們搭火車(chē)。我們買(mǎi)了一種特殊的“歐鐵通行證”?？梢宰屓穗S時(shí)想去哪兒就去哪兒。

A: I've heard about Eurail passes.So those Europeans really depend on trains a lot.

我聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)“歐鐵通行證”。那么歐洲人很依賴(lài)火車(chē)了？

B: Yes, they do. I wish we Americans had a better train system.

是的，但愿我們美國(guó)能有更好的鐵路系統(tǒng)。

A: I know. Our train system is lousy.And besides, Americans love their cars too much.

我知道，我們的鐵路系統(tǒng)糟透了。除此之外，美國(guó)人太愛(ài)開(kāi)車(chē)。

B: I agree. And probably the automobile companies are too powerful.They never allowed the government to develop trains.

我同意。也許汽車(chē)公司太強(qiáng)勢(shì)。它們絕不允許政府開(kāi)發(fā)鐵路。

A: It's too bad for the environment. So much pollution from cars.

這對(duì)環(huán)境很糟糕，汽車(chē)制造很多污染。

B: Americans love cars for different reasons, I think.One reason is that we are very individualistic.And cars are a very individual way of getting around.Americans like the freedom of driving around by themselves.They don't want to ride in a train or bus with a group of people.

我想美國(guó)人喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)有不同的理由，其中之一是非常個(gè)人主義。而開(kāi)車(chē)是很個(gè)人化的行動(dòng)方式，美國(guó)人喜歡自己開(kāi)車(chē)到處走的自由。他們不喜歡和一大群人一塊兒搭火車(chē)或公車(chē)。

A: Yes, I agree. I think it is a cultural characteristic.It would be very hard to get us Americans to change this.But you know what? Probably, in the future, Americans will have to change.

我同意，這是文化特質(zhì)。要我們美國(guó)人改變是很困難的。但是你知道嗎，或許將來(lái)美國(guó)人不得不改變。

B: Why do you say "have to"?

為什么你說(shuō)“不得不”呢？

A: Because the earth's environment can't tolerate cars forever.I think cars are already causing global warming.When the problem gets more serious, world governments will have to start limiting car use.

因?yàn)榈厍颦h(huán)境無(wú)法永遠(yuǎn)容忍汽車(chē)。汽車(chē)已經(jīng)引起全球溫室效應(yīng)。當(dāng)問(wèn)題更嚴(yán)重時(shí)，全世界的政府都必須開(kāi)始限制車(chē)輛的使用。

B: Maybe you're right. They will have to develop alternative transportation.But it will be hard in America. Too many people are used to cars.Even in our movies cars are very important.

也許你說(shuō)得對(duì)，它們必須開(kāi)發(fā)其他的交通工具。但是在美國(guó)很困難，太多人都習(xí)慣開(kāi)車(chē)。甚至在電影中，汽車(chē)也很重要。

A: Wow! I didn't notice the time.It's almost noon. I have to get home.

哇！我沒(méi)注意到時(shí)間?？熘形缌耍冶仨毣丶?。

B: Do you want me to give you a ride?

要我開(kāi)車(chē)送你嗎？

A: No, no problem. I have my car in the parking ramp around the corner.

沒(méi)關(guān)系，我的車(chē)就停在轉(zhuǎn)角的停車(chē)坡路上。

B: Alright.Well, I'll stay here and have another coffee. Nice running into you.

好的。我要待在這里再喝杯咖啡，很高興碰到你。

A: See you around.

回頭見(jiàn)。