要想提高因果關(guān)系題的應(yīng)試能力,考生必須學(xué)會(huì)分析選擇項(xiàng)。根據(jù)選擇項(xiàng)的特征確定測(cè)試的具體類(lèi)型。即該題是就原因提問(wèn)還是就結(jié)果進(jìn)行提問(wèn);同時(shí)根據(jù)選擇項(xiàng)中的主語(yǔ)、人稱(chēng)代詞的性質(zhì)明確聽(tīng)音的重點(diǎn),即是集中注意力聽(tīng)男聲部分還是女士的談話。就原因提問(wèn)的測(cè)試題,其選擇項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)較為明顯,通常都由because引導(dǎo),但也有不少含蓄型的題目。這類(lèi)測(cè)試題的選擇項(xiàng)沒(méi)有because,不過(guò),只要認(rèn)真分析一下選擇項(xiàng)的謂語(yǔ)部分也能加以確定。
[例]
A) He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to.
B) He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job.
C) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.
D) He wants to spend more time with his family.
W: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.
M: I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.
Q: Why didn't the man accept the job?