第一種情況是在對(duì)話中提到好幾個(gè)地方，然后就其中一個(gè)地方提問(wèn)。
第二種情況是對(duì)話中直接出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)并不是題目問(wèn)題真正要考的地點(diǎn)，要做好這類題目，不僅要注意對(duì)話中出場(chǎng)的地點(diǎn)，還要注意在腦海中勾勒出對(duì)話的場(chǎng)景，這樣，不管最后問(wèn)題是問(wèn)對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)，還是問(wèn)這個(gè)對(duì)話發(fā)生在什么地方，就都可以有把握做對(duì)了。
第三種情況最難，對(duì)話中沒(méi)有提到任何地點(diǎn)，只有一些表明地點(diǎn)的“特色詞”，需要根據(jù)這些特色詞進(jìn)行推測(cè)才能判斷出地點(diǎn)。下面為大家列出一些“特色詞”，大家務(wù)必用心記憶：
Hotel: reception, vacant beds, single room, double room, book a room, bath, lavatory, occupy a room, full, front desk, porter, tip
Library: borrow, lend, latest issue, card, catalogue, call number, due, over-due, fine, novel, renew, fiction, magazine, bookshelf
Meeting: for（支持）, against（反對(duì)）, proposal, report, speech, suggest, disagree, agree, decide, point ort, argue, chairman, conclusion
Post office: mail, post, postage, stamp, parcel, telegram, urgent cable, airmail, registered letter, money order
Restaurant: reservation, bar, order, soft drink, dessert, salad, soup, menu, bread,, potato tomato, tablesalt, roast beef, meat, mutton, chicken, fry, pie, cake, I’m full, bill, waiter, waitress, go Dutch
Store: size, colour, style, price, cost, cheap, What can I do for you? How much does it cost? Fashion, expensive, counter, department check out, brand, fresh, cash, pay, shop girl, assistant
School: department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, playground, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, midterm exam, final exam, clinic, professor, assistant, lecturer, lab, test, required courses, selective courses, credit hour
Bank: draw on one’s account（開戶）, pay interest on…open an account interest rate, Foreign Exchange Certificate, RMB, fixed deposit（定期存款）, current account（活期存款賬戶） bank clerk
Barber’s: haircut, hairstyle, hairdresser, shave, moustache, bard, spray, shampoo
The Customs House: pay duty on , duty free（免稅）, free of charge, fill in the form
Dance: disco, fox-trot, dance with, have a ball, party, May I have the pleasure of next dance?
Hospital: pain, cough, fever, vomit, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, tablet
(２) 聽力對(duì)話中關(guān)于方向的題比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要注意一些表示方向和空間關(guān)系的詞就行了，要想在聽力考試中敏感地發(fā)現(xiàn)這些詞，其前提是熟悉一些常考的方向詞語(yǔ)，這些詞語(yǔ)有：
above, around, before, below, beyond, beneath, close to, in front of, in back of, near by, next to, on the left (right), opposite, on the top of, over, under, up, down 等等。
