新東方6級訓(xùn)練詞匯9
[P12-48]
Many tourists were _______ by the city's complicated traffic system.
A) degraded
A) degraded
B) bewildered
C) evoked
D) diverted
注：1. complicated 復(fù)雜的
注：1. complicated 復(fù)雜的
intricate 復(fù)雜的
complex 復(fù)雜的
2. bewilder 使迷惑
puzzle
overwhelm
confuse
3. degraded 被降級的
4. evoke 引起，引發(fā)
arouse
provoke
vex
trigger
5. divert 疏散
convert 宗教信仰的改變 convert into
dim 光線黯淡
distress 沮喪
sting 刺
distinct 區(qū)別
distinguish 區(qū)別
extinguish 熄滅
instinct 本能
extinct 滅絕的
[P12-49]
Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ________ for 30 million participants of all ages.
A) fantasy
A) fantasy
B) pastime
C) symposium
D) penalty
注：1. pastime 休閑，娛樂
注：1. pastime 休閑，娛樂
2. fantasy 幻想
3. symposium 酒會，專題討論會
conference 一般性會議
cone 松果
ice cone 圓筒冰激凌
conifer 針葉樹
convention 傳統(tǒng)；國際性的代表大會
summit 峰會
seminar 研討會
forum 論壇
4. penalty 懲罰
[P12-50]
Some people think that a ________ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.
A) literal
A) literal
B) literary
C) liberal
D) linear
注：1. literal 照字面上的
注：1. literal 照字面上的
2. literary 文字精美的，雕琢文字的
3. liberal 自由的
4. linear 線性的，直線的
linear thinking 直線般思考
mooning thinking 曲線般思考
[P13-51]
Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.
A) reflections
A) reflections
B) demonstrations
C) illuminations
D) reproductions
注：1. reflection 反射；反映；倒影
注：1. reflection 反射；反映；倒影
2. demonstration 游行；演示
3. illumination 點亮，照亮
4. reproduction 復(fù)制品
[P13-52]
It is through learning that the individual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A) retains
A) retains
B) gains
C) achieves
D) acquires
注：acquire 習(xí)得
注：acquire 習(xí)得
Language Acquired Ability 語言習(xí)得能力
[P13-53]
Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.
A) proceed
A) proceed
B) appeal
C) resort
D) incline
注：1. resort 訴諸于，求助
注：1. resort 訴諸于，求助
2. proceed with 繼續(xù)進行 =continue with
3. appeal 上訴
4. incline 喜歡；傾向
decline 婉言拒絕
recline 傾斜，斜躺
[P13-54]
Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.
A) merged
A) merged
B) collaborated
C) coincided
D) constituted
注：1. collaborate （文化藝術(shù)方面）合作
注：1. collaborate （文化藝術(shù)方面）合作
in collaboration with 合作
cooperation 合作
2. merge 合并；加強
3. coincide 巧合
4. constitute 構(gòu)成，組成
[P13-55]
During their fist teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the _______ of lessons.
A) observation
A) observation
B) investigation
C) inspection
D) examination
注：investigation 調(diào)查
注：investigation 調(diào)查
[P13-56]
He attends to the _______ of important business himself.
A) transaction
A) transaction
B) transition
C) transmission
D) transformation
注：1. transaction 交易
注：1. transaction 交易
2. transition 季節(jié)的過度；社會制度的轉(zhuǎn)型
3. transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送；疾病的傳播；文化的傳播
4. transformation 改變
[P13-57]
Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.
A) perfect
A) perfect
B) total
C) sheer
2. revenge 報復(fù)
3. integral 完整的
integrity 誠實，正直
[P13-58]
A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.
A) trivial
A) trivial
B) delicate
C) minor
D) miniature
注：1. trivial 瑣碎的；價值不高的
注：1. trivial 瑣碎的；價值不高的
2. fetch 取fetch water 打水
3. delicate 【林妹妹的N個特征】精細的（尤指眼科手術(shù)）
4. minor 次要的，從屬的
5. miniature 縮微的模型
[P13-59]
The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.
A) floating
A) floating
B) raising
C) heaving
D) ascending
注：1. ascending 輕的，薄的物體的上升；聲音從遠處傳來
注：1. ascending 輕的，薄的物體的上升；聲音從遠處傳來
2. floating 漂浮的
3. raise 撫養(yǎng)
4. heave 舉重物
[P14-60]
Do you have any ______ about what living beings on other planets would be like?
A) ideal
A) ideal
B) comprehension
C) notion
D) intelligence
注：1. notion 概念
注：1. notion 概念
2. intelligence 智力
IQ 智商
EQ 情商
[P14-61]
We rarely perceive more than a minute _______ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.
A) fiction
A) fiction
B) function
C) fraction
D) friction
注：1. perceive 察覺
注：1. perceive 察覺
2. minute 極其微小的
3. fraction 碎片，片段
4. fiction 小說
5. function 功能
6. friction 磨擦，沖突
[P14-62]
For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.
A) persistent
A) persistent
B) appropriate
C) thoughtful
D) sufficient
注：1. appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>
注：1. appropriate 適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>
2. persistent 堅持的，固執(zhí)的
3. thoughtful = considerate 體貼的，體諒的
4. sufficient 足夠的，充足的
[P14-63]
It's pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.
A) dedicate
A) dedicate
B) dictate
C) decorate
D) direct
注：1. dedicate = devote to 奉獻，全身心投入做某事；獻給
注：1. dedicate = devote to 奉獻，全身心投入做某事；獻給
commemorate 紀(jì)念
2. dictate 聽寫
3. decorate 裝修
4. direct 直接
[P14-64]
They are well _______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.
A) identified
A) identified
B) recognized
C) acknowledged
D) acquainted
注：1. acquaint 熟悉
注：1. acquaint 熟悉
2. identify 辨別
3. recognize 承認，認出來，認識到
4. acknowledge 承認，告知
[P14-65]
There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.
A) gentle
A) gentle
B) subtle
C) feeble
D) humble
注：1. subtle 細微的，微妙的
注：1. subtle 細微的，微妙的
2. gentle 溫柔的，儒雅的
3. feeble 脆弱的，易受傷害的
vulnerable 易受攻擊的
4. humble 謙虛的
genuine 真誠的
generous 慷慨的
[P14-66]
All the finished products are stored in a ________ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.
A) garage
A) garage
B) cabinet
C) capsule
D) warehouse
注：1. warehouse 倉庫
2. garage 修車廠
注：1. warehouse 倉庫
2. garage 修車廠
3. cabinet 小櫥柜
4. capsule 膠囊；太空艙
[P14-67]
When he tried to make a ________ , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.
A) reservation
A) reservation
B) claim
C) mess
D) revision
注：1. reservation 預(yù)定，保留
注：1. reservation 預(yù)定，保留
2. claim 主張，要求，聲稱，認領(lǐng)
acclaim 歡迎
exclaim 大喊
elude 逃跑，躲避
declaim 抨擊；朗誦
proclaim 宣布
3. mess 混亂
in a mess 凌亂
4. revision 修改，校對
[P14-68]
Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children.
A) nasty
A) nasty
B) naive
C) obscure
D) offensive
注：1. nasty 骯臟的，污穢的
注：1. nasty 骯臟的，污穢的
2. naive 天真的
3. obscure 晦澀的，難懂的
4. offensive 粗魯?shù)?/span>，無禮的，冒犯的
[P15-69]
Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ________ over the meeting with great skill.
A) presided
A) presided
B) administered
C) mastered
D) executed
注：1. preside 主持
注：1. preside 主持
2. administer 管理
3. master 掌握，控制
4. execute 執(zhí)行
[P15-70]
Both parties promised to ______ the contract to be signed the following day.
A) keep with
A) keep with
B) tangle with
C) adhere to
D) devote to
注：1. adhere to 遵守
2. keep in with 跟某人保持友好關(guān)系
3. tangle with 卷入糾紛，卷入爭論
4. devote to 奉獻，貢獻
